Triple
T2456060
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | James McCudden |
E54423
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSibling |
P363
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
William McCudden
William McCudden was a British airman and the brother of famed World War I flying ace James McCudden.
|
E267859
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William McCudden | Statement: [James McCudden, hasSibling, William McCudden]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William McCudden Context triple: [James McCudden, hasSibling, William McCudden]
-
A.
Wilfrid Kent Hughes
Wilfrid Kent Hughes was an Australian politician and sports administrator who played a leading role in organizing the 1956 Melbourne Olympic Games.
-
B.
James McCudden
James McCudden was a highly decorated British First World War flying ace renowned for his exceptional combat record and tactical skill in the air.
-
C.
Kelly Field
Kelly Field is a collegiate softball stadium in Corvallis, Oregon, serving as the primary home venue for Oregon State University's softball program.
-
D.
Theodore Paul Wright
Theodore Paul Wright was an American aeronautical engineer and educator best known for formulating "Wright's Law," which describes the learning curve effect in manufacturing and cost reduction.
-
E.
Benjamin D. Foulois
Benjamin D. Foulois was a pioneering U.S. Army aviation officer who helped develop early military airpower and served as a key leader in the evolution of American air forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William McCudden Triple: [James McCudden, hasSibling, William McCudden]
Generated description
William McCudden was a British airman and the brother of famed World War I flying ace James McCudden.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William McCudden Target entity description: William McCudden was a British airman and the brother of famed World War I flying ace James McCudden.
-
A.
Wilfrid Kent Hughes
Wilfrid Kent Hughes was an Australian politician and sports administrator who played a leading role in organizing the 1956 Melbourne Olympic Games.
-
B.
James McCudden
James McCudden was a highly decorated British First World War flying ace renowned for his exceptional combat record and tactical skill in the air.
-
C.
Kelly Field
Kelly Field is a collegiate softball stadium in Corvallis, Oregon, serving as the primary home venue for Oregon State University's softball program.
-
D.
Theodore Paul Wright
Theodore Paul Wright was an American aeronautical engineer and educator best known for formulating "Wright's Law," which describes the learning curve effect in manufacturing and cost reduction.
-
E.
Benjamin D. Foulois
Benjamin D. Foulois was a pioneering U.S. Army aviation officer who helped develop early military airpower and served as a key leader in the evolution of American air forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab49dee84c819096b50a0049c347ac |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd105054c819081286729749a347c |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aef0ca655c81908612983ced5f5786 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:09 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aef50bc7ac8190add8ee63c5621dc1 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:27 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aef632e2e08190b21023cbb0f12be8 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:32 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.