Triple

T2455451
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Sciences of the Artificial E54408 entity
Predicate notableConcept P201 FINISHED
Object bounded rationality
Bounded rationality is a concept in decision theory and economics that describes how individuals make satisficing rather than fully optimal choices due to cognitive limitations and incomplete information.
E54410 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: bounded rationality | Statement: [The Sciences of the Artificial, notableConcept, bounded rationality]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bounded rationality
Context triple: [The Sciences of the Artificial, notableConcept, bounded rationality]
  • A. Models of Bounded Rationality
    Models of Bounded Rationality is a collection of Herbert A. Simon’s influential works that develop the concept of bounded rationality, explaining how real-world decision-making is constrained by limited information, cognitive capacity, and time.
  • B. prospect theory
    Prospect theory is a behavioral economic framework that explains how people actually make decisions under risk and uncertainty, highlighting systematic deviations from the predictions of classical expected utility theory.
  • C. expected utility theory (with John von Neumann)
    Expected utility theory (with John von Neumann) is a foundational framework in economics and decision theory that models how rational agents make choices under uncertainty by maximizing the expected value of a utility function.
  • D. Rationality: What It Is, Why It Seems Scarce, Why It Matters
    "Rationality: What It Is, Why It Seems Scarce, Why It Matters" is a non-fiction book by cognitive psychologist Steven Pinker that explores the nature of human reasoning, why people often think irrationally, and how better reasoning can improve individual and societal decision-making.
  • E. Pareto efficiency
    Pareto efficiency is an economic concept describing an allocation of resources where no individual can be made better off without making someone else worse off.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: bounded rationality
Triple: [The Sciences of the Artificial, notableConcept, bounded rationality]
Generated description
Bounded rationality is a concept in decision theory and economics that describes how individuals make satisficing rather than fully optimal choices due to cognitive limitations and incomplete information.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bounded rationality
Target entity description: Bounded rationality is a concept in decision theory and economics that describes how individuals make satisficing rather than fully optimal choices due to cognitive limitations and incomplete information.
  • A. Models of Bounded Rationality chosen
    Models of Bounded Rationality is a collection of Herbert A. Simon’s influential works that develop the concept of bounded rationality, explaining how real-world decision-making is constrained by limited information, cognitive capacity, and time.
  • B. prospect theory
    Prospect theory is a behavioral economic framework that explains how people actually make decisions under risk and uncertainty, highlighting systematic deviations from the predictions of classical expected utility theory.
  • C. expected utility theory (with John von Neumann)
    Expected utility theory (with John von Neumann) is a foundational framework in economics and decision theory that models how rational agents make choices under uncertainty by maximizing the expected value of a utility function.
  • D. Rationality: What It Is, Why It Seems Scarce, Why It Matters
    "Rationality: What It Is, Why It Seems Scarce, Why It Matters" is a non-fiction book by cognitive psychologist Steven Pinker that explores the nature of human reasoning, why people often think irrationally, and how better reasoning can improve individual and societal decision-making.
  • E. Pareto efficiency
    Pareto efficiency is an economic concept describing an allocation of resources where no individual can be made better off without making someone else worse off.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49dee84c819096b50a0049c347ac completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd105054c819081286729749a347c completed March 7, 2026, 7:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aef0ca655c81908612983ced5f5786 completed March 9, 2026, 4:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aef50bc7ac8190add8ee63c5621dc1 completed March 9, 2026, 4:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aef632e2e08190b21023cbb0f12be8 completed March 9, 2026, 4:32 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.