Triple

T2437769
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Michael Dummett E53199 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Frege: Philosophy of Language
Frege: Philosophy of Language is Michael Dummett’s influential book offering a comprehensive and rigorous interpretation of Gottlob Frege’s contributions to the philosophy of language and logic.
E269203 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frege: Philosophy of Language | Statement: [Michael Dummett, notableWork, Frege: Philosophy of Language]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frege: Philosophy of Language
Context triple: [Michael Dummett, notableWork, Frege: Philosophy of Language]
  • A. Fregean semantics
    Fregean semantics is a theory of meaning in philosophy of language that distinguishes between the sense (Sinn) and reference (Bedeutung) of linguistic expressions to explain how terms can be cognitively significant even when they refer to the same object.
  • B. Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik"
    Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik" is a foundational logical framework for arithmetic based on second-order logic and Basic Law V, whose inconsistency—revealed by Russell’s paradox—marked a turning point in the development of modern logic and set theory.
  • C. The Logical Syntax of Language
    The Logical Syntax of Language is Rudolf Carnap’s seminal 1934 work that systematically develops a formal, logical framework for analyzing the structure and rules of scientific languages, helping to found logical empiricism and modern philosophy of language.
  • D. From a Logical Point of View
    From a Logical Point of View is a landmark collection of philosophical essays by W.V.O. Quine that helped reshape analytic philosophy, especially through its critique of the analytic–synthetic distinction and its naturalized approach to epistemology.
  • E. The Logical Structure of the World
    The Logical Structure of the World is Rudolf Carnap’s seminal 1928 work in which he develops a rigorous, formal reconstruction of all scientific concepts from a phenomenalist basis, serving as a foundational text of logical positivism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frege: Philosophy of Language
Triple: [Michael Dummett, notableWork, Frege: Philosophy of Language]
Generated description
Frege: Philosophy of Language is Michael Dummett’s influential book offering a comprehensive and rigorous interpretation of Gottlob Frege’s contributions to the philosophy of language and logic.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frege: Philosophy of Language
Target entity description: Frege: Philosophy of Language is Michael Dummett’s influential book offering a comprehensive and rigorous interpretation of Gottlob Frege’s contributions to the philosophy of language and logic.
  • A. Fregean semantics
    Fregean semantics is a theory of meaning in philosophy of language that distinguishes between the sense (Sinn) and reference (Bedeutung) of linguistic expressions to explain how terms can be cognitively significant even when they refer to the same object.
  • B. Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik"
    Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik" is a foundational logical framework for arithmetic based on second-order logic and Basic Law V, whose inconsistency—revealed by Russell’s paradox—marked a turning point in the development of modern logic and set theory.
  • C. The Logical Syntax of Language
    The Logical Syntax of Language is Rudolf Carnap’s seminal 1934 work that systematically develops a formal, logical framework for analyzing the structure and rules of scientific languages, helping to found logical empiricism and modern philosophy of language.
  • D. From a Logical Point of View
    From a Logical Point of View is a landmark collection of philosophical essays by W.V.O. Quine that helped reshape analytic philosophy, especially through its critique of the analytic–synthetic distinction and its naturalized approach to epistemology.
  • E. The Logical Structure of the World
    The Logical Structure of the World is Rudolf Carnap’s seminal 1928 work in which he develops a rigorous, formal reconstruction of all scientific concepts from a phenomenalist basis, serving as a foundational text of logical positivism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab495b6dac8190ac82661aa1452222 completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc9f4d2dc8190b3c264a6c20d1bd5 completed March 7, 2026, 6:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aef0ad31b8819084813b65b46bc9fc completed March 9, 2026, 4:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af118dc6908190a3efb36fcabfe1b3 completed March 9, 2026, 6:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af11ecbb0c819099d3041be2935053 completed March 9, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:43 p.m.