Triple
T2419731
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Winchester, Hampshire, England |
E52389
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasRomanPrecursor |
P36249
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Roman town of Venta Belgarum
The Roman town of Venta Belgarum was a major Romano-British settlement and regional administrative center that later evolved into the modern city of Winchester in Hampshire, England.
|
E265334
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman town of Venta Belgarum | Statement: [Winchester, Hampshire, England, hasRomanPrecursor, Roman town of Venta Belgarum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman town of Venta Belgarum Context triple: [Winchester, Hampshire, England, hasRomanPrecursor, Roman town of Venta Belgarum]
-
A.
Roman fort of Mamucium
The Roman fort of Mamucium was an ancient military stronghold that formed the original Roman settlement and strategic outpost on the site of modern-day Manchester, England.
-
B.
Aalen Roman fort
Aalen Roman fort is a former Roman military camp in present-day Germany that once guarded the frontier of the Roman Empire along the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes.
-
C.
Ratae Corieltauvorum
Ratae Corieltauvorum was the Roman town and administrative center that later became the modern English city of Leicester.
-
D.
Corinium Dobunnorum
Corinium Dobunnorum was a prominent Roman town in what is now Cirencester, England, serving as an important administrative and commercial center in Roman Britain.
-
E.
Segedunum Roman Fort
Segedunum Roman Fort is a well-preserved Roman military fort and museum at the eastern end of Hadrian’s Wall in Wallsend, England.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman town of Venta Belgarum Triple: [Winchester, Hampshire, England, hasRomanPrecursor, Roman town of Venta Belgarum]
Generated description
The Roman town of Venta Belgarum was a major Romano-British settlement and regional administrative center that later evolved into the modern city of Winchester in Hampshire, England.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman town of Venta Belgarum Target entity description: The Roman town of Venta Belgarum was a major Romano-British settlement and regional administrative center that later evolved into the modern city of Winchester in Hampshire, England.
-
A.
Roman fort of Mamucium
The Roman fort of Mamucium was an ancient military stronghold that formed the original Roman settlement and strategic outpost on the site of modern-day Manchester, England.
-
B.
Aalen Roman fort
Aalen Roman fort is a former Roman military camp in present-day Germany that once guarded the frontier of the Roman Empire along the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes.
-
C.
Ratae Corieltauvorum
Ratae Corieltauvorum was the Roman town and administrative center that later became the modern English city of Leicester.
-
D.
Corinium Dobunnorum
Corinium Dobunnorum was a prominent Roman town in what is now Cirencester, England, serving as an important administrative and commercial center in Roman Britain.
-
E.
Segedunum Roman Fort
Segedunum Roman Fort is a well-preserved Roman military fort and museum at the eastern end of Hadrian’s Wall in Wallsend, England.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasRomanPrecursor Context triple: [Winchester, Hampshire, England, hasRomanPrecursor, Roman town of Venta Belgarum]
-
A.
preRomanStatus
Indicates the status or condition of an entity during the period before Roman rule or Roman cultural dominance.
-
B.
hasRomanName
Indicates that an entity is associated with or known by a name derived from or used in ancient Rome.
-
C.
hasRomanEquivalent
chosen
Indicates that one entity corresponds to or is equivalent to another entity within the context of Roman culture, naming, or classification.
-
D.
hasHistoricalPrecursor
Indicates that one entity existed earlier and served as a predecessor, model, or influential forerunner to the other in a historical context.
-
E.
usesRomanNumerals
Indicates that something represents numbers or sequences using the Roman numeral system rather than standard Arabic digits.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab495622948190bc6bc6e4cddaf645 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc9f342e88190a430b02842ded418 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aebf5397508190b755e522060041c0 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 12:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aec3cf3d8881908d0e5d72f625634c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aec488a4448190b2e9bf40a0fea5ee |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abc5a889948190b77de4ef6ac815a8 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.