Triple
T2416869
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Max Dehn |
E52324
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dehn twist
A Dehn twist is a fundamental type of self-homeomorphism of a surface obtained by cutting along a simple closed curve, twisting one side by 360 degrees, and gluing it back, playing a central role in low-dimensional topology and the study of mapping class groups.
|
E265413
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dehn twist | Statement: [Max Dehn, notableWork, Dehn twist]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dehn twist Context triple: [Max Dehn, notableWork, Dehn twist]
-
A.
Conway skein triple (L₊, L₋, L₀)
The Conway skein triple (L₊, L₋, L₀) is a standard configuration of three related link diagrams used in knot theory to express how a link invariant, such as the Conway polynomial, changes under local crossing modifications.
-
B.
Dowker–Thistlethwaite notation
Dowker–Thistlethwaite notation is a numerical encoding system used in knot theory to uniquely represent knot diagrams and facilitate their classification and study.
-
C.
Teichmüller curve
A Teichmüller curve is a complex geodesic in the moduli space of Riemann surfaces that arises from flat surface structures and has rich connections to dynamics, geometry, and number theory.
-
D.
Conway sphere
The Conway sphere is a mathematical construct in knot theory used to decompose knots and links into simpler tangles, named after mathematician John Horton Conway.
-
E.
Riemann–Hurwitz formula
The Riemann–Hurwitz formula is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the genera of two Riemann surfaces connected by a branched covering map, accounting for the ramification data.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dehn twist Triple: [Max Dehn, notableWork, Dehn twist]
Generated description
A Dehn twist is a fundamental type of self-homeomorphism of a surface obtained by cutting along a simple closed curve, twisting one side by 360 degrees, and gluing it back, playing a central role in low-dimensional topology and the study of mapping class groups.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dehn twist Target entity description: A Dehn twist is a fundamental type of self-homeomorphism of a surface obtained by cutting along a simple closed curve, twisting one side by 360 degrees, and gluing it back, playing a central role in low-dimensional topology and the study of mapping class groups.
-
A.
Conway skein triple (L₊, L₋, L₀)
The Conway skein triple (L₊, L₋, L₀) is a standard configuration of three related link diagrams used in knot theory to express how a link invariant, such as the Conway polynomial, changes under local crossing modifications.
-
B.
Dowker–Thistlethwaite notation
Dowker–Thistlethwaite notation is a numerical encoding system used in knot theory to uniquely represent knot diagrams and facilitate their classification and study.
-
C.
Teichmüller curve
A Teichmüller curve is a complex geodesic in the moduli space of Riemann surfaces that arises from flat surface structures and has rich connections to dynamics, geometry, and number theory.
-
D.
Conway sphere
The Conway sphere is a mathematical construct in knot theory used to decompose knots and links into simpler tangles, named after mathematician John Horton Conway.
-
E.
Riemann–Hurwitz formula
The Riemann–Hurwitz formula is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the genera of two Riemann surfaces connected by a branched covering map, accounting for the ramification data.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab495622948190bc6bc6e4cddaf645 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc94eafd481909eeff689e5bf5960 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aebf4dcf6c8190a51f26af7e7a9b9c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 12:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aec2b3291c8190966344cd20963660 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 12:53 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aec30f9ef481909b83f3cf9fd6e998 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 12:54 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.