Triple
T241230
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | National Ambient Air Quality Standards |
E4935
|
entity |
| Predicate | scientificBasis |
P7125
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Integrated Science Assessments
Integrated Science Assessments are comprehensive EPA scientific reviews that synthesize the latest research on air pollutants to inform and support National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
|
E31168
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Integrated Science Assessments | Statement: [National Ambient Air Quality Standards, scientificBasis, Integrated Science Assessments]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Integrated Science Assessments Context triple: [National Ambient Air Quality Standards, scientificBasis, Integrated Science Assessments]
-
A.
Environmental Science & Technology
Environmental Science & Technology is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in environmental science, technology, and policy.
-
B.
Center for Global Change Science
The Center for Global Change Science is an MIT research center that advances understanding of the Earth’s climate system and global environmental change through interdisciplinary science and modeling.
-
C.
MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
The MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change is a multidisciplinary research initiative that integrates climate science, economics, and policy analysis to inform strategies for addressing global environmental and climate challenges.
-
D.
Science and Human Behavior
Science and Human Behavior is a foundational book by B. F. Skinner that systematically presents the principles of behaviorism and their application to understanding and predicting human actions.
-
E.
International Science and Technology
International Science and Technology was a mid-20th-century popular science magazine that published influential articles on emerging fields such as computing and communication technology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Integrated Science Assessments Triple: [National Ambient Air Quality Standards, scientificBasis, Integrated Science Assessments]
Generated description
Integrated Science Assessments are comprehensive EPA scientific reviews that synthesize the latest research on air pollutants to inform and support National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Integrated Science Assessments Target entity description: Integrated Science Assessments are comprehensive EPA scientific reviews that synthesize the latest research on air pollutants to inform and support National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
-
A.
Environmental Science & Technology
Environmental Science & Technology is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in environmental science, technology, and policy.
-
B.
Center for Global Change Science
The Center for Global Change Science is an MIT research center that advances understanding of the Earth’s climate system and global environmental change through interdisciplinary science and modeling.
-
C.
MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
The MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change is a multidisciplinary research initiative that integrates climate science, economics, and policy analysis to inform strategies for addressing global environmental and climate challenges.
-
D.
Science and Human Behavior
Science and Human Behavior is a foundational book by B. F. Skinner that systematically presents the principles of behaviorism and their application to understanding and predicting human actions.
-
E.
International Science and Technology
International Science and Technology was a mid-20th-century popular science magazine that published influential articles on emerging fields such as computing and communication technology.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a257c3d0708190b0871c4269d273e6 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a260c42060819089eb772202e504f5 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:28 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a36960563881908ef098239cd87291 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:17 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a369d3b3448190bcf799ec9f4f8f76 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:18 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a36a3215508190be525ec8625e9a9f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:20 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.