Triple

T2408526
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Évariste Galois E50331 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Galois
Galois is a French surname most famously associated with Évariste Galois, the pioneering 19th-century mathematician who founded group theory and laid the groundwork for modern abstract algebra.
 E262457 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Galois | Statement: [Évariste Galois, familyName, Galois]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Galois
Context triple: [Évariste Galois, familyName, Galois]
  • A. Groth
    Groth is a German surname borne by various notable individuals, including actors, athletes, and academics.
  • B. Germain
    Germain is a given name associated here with the French artist Edgar Degas, whose full name was Hilaire-Germain-Edgar Degas.
  • C. Lasserre
    Lasserre is a small rural commune in southwestern France known for being the later-life home of the influential mathematician Alexander Grothendieck.
  • D. Galo
    The Galo are an indigenous tribal community of Arunachal Pradesh in Northeast India, known for their distinct language, traditional festivals, and agrarian lifestyle.
  • E. Arquus
    Arquus is a French defense company specializing in the design and production of military vehicles and armored systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Galois
Triple: [Évariste Galois, familyName, Galois]
Generated description
Galois is a French surname most famously associated with Évariste Galois, the pioneering 19th-century mathematician who founded group theory and laid the groundwork for modern abstract algebra.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Galois
Target entity description: Galois is a French surname most famously associated with Évariste Galois, the pioneering 19th-century mathematician who founded group theory and laid the groundwork for modern abstract algebra.
  • A. Groth
    Groth is a German surname borne by various notable individuals, including actors, athletes, and academics.
  • B. Germain
    Germain is a given name associated here with the French artist Edgar Degas, whose full name was Hilaire-Germain-Edgar Degas.
  • C. Lasserre
    Lasserre is a small rural commune in southwestern France known for being the later-life home of the influential mathematician Alexander Grothendieck.
  • D. Galo
    The Galo are an indigenous tribal community of Arunachal Pradesh in Northeast India, known for their distinct language, traditional festivals, and agrarian lifestyle.
  • E. Arquus
    Arquus is a French defense company specializing in the design and production of military vehicles and armored systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b0339a88190a1207333cd271cc9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc92408308190ad2d331ebee71d15 completed March 7, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aeb3eba9d08190a2c63e590e08b4df completed March 9, 2026, 11:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aeb4a5e9c481908426fe51343a1342 completed March 9, 2026, 11:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aeb52bec1881909c589aea2af3684c completed March 9, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:58 p.m.