Triple

T2397690
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Crossway E47687 entity
Predicate publishesAuthors P22589 FINISHED
Object Sam Storms
Sam Storms is an American pastor, theologian, and author known for his writings on Reformed theology, Christian spirituality, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit.
E275580 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sam Storms | Statement: [Crossway, publishesAuthors, Sam Storms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sam Storms
Context triple: [Crossway, publishesAuthors, Sam Storms]
  • A. Paul David Tripp
    Paul David Tripp is a Christian pastor, counselor, and author known for his gospel-centered books on Christian living, parenting, and pastoral ministry.
  • B. Timothy Keller
    Timothy Keller was an American pastor, theologian, and author best known as the founding pastor of Redeemer Presbyterian Church in New York City and a leading voice in contemporary Reformed evangelicalism.
  • C. Kevin DeYoung
    Kevin DeYoung is an American Reformed pastor, author, and theologian known for his conservative evangelical writings on church life, doctrine, and Christian living.
  • D. John Piper
    John Piper is an American Reformed Baptist pastor and theologian known for his emphasis on Christian hedonism and the supremacy of God in all things.
  • E. R. C. Sproul
    R. C. Sproul was an American Reformed theologian, pastor, and author known for founding Ligonier Ministries and for his influential teaching on the holiness and sovereignty of God.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sam Storms
Triple: [Crossway, publishesAuthors, Sam Storms]
Generated description
Sam Storms is an American pastor, theologian, and author known for his writings on Reformed theology, Christian spirituality, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sam Storms
Target entity description: Sam Storms is an American pastor, theologian, and author known for his writings on Reformed theology, Christian spirituality, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit.
  • A. Paul David Tripp
    Paul David Tripp is a Christian pastor, counselor, and author known for his gospel-centered books on Christian living, parenting, and pastoral ministry.
  • B. Timothy Keller
    Timothy Keller was an American pastor, theologian, and author best known as the founding pastor of Redeemer Presbyterian Church in New York City and a leading voice in contemporary Reformed evangelicalism.
  • C. Kevin DeYoung
    Kevin DeYoung is an American Reformed pastor, author, and theologian known for his conservative evangelical writings on church life, doctrine, and Christian living.
  • D. John Piper
    John Piper is an American Reformed Baptist pastor and theologian known for his emphasis on Christian hedonism and the supremacy of God in all things.
  • E. R. C. Sproul
    R. C. Sproul was an American Reformed theologian, pastor, and author known for founding Ligonier Ministries and for his influential teaching on the holiness and sovereignty of God.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1c450c81909f61abb8b6863885 completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd0d942048190bc5c715faa850632 completed March 7, 2026, 7:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af2b6e2cb8819086a9714bd4720ed0 completed March 9, 2026, 8:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af5124c9088190b735279767d58d5c completed March 9, 2026, 11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af528a612081908255fec130b5e9ed completed March 9, 2026, 11:06 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:57 p.m.