Triple
T2376435
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation |
E46208
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing
Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing is an ICAO standard-setting document that defines international requirements and procedures for the licensing and certification of aviation personnel such as pilots, air traffic controllers, and aircraft maintenance engineers.
|
E261593
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing | Statement: [Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, hasPart, Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing Context triple: [Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, hasPart, Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing]
-
A.
14 CFR Part 67
14 CFR Part 67 is the section of U.S. aviation regulations that sets the medical standards and certification requirements for pilots and airmen.
-
B.
Annex V – Pilot rules
Annex V – Pilot rules is a section of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) that sets out special navigation and conduct requirements for pilot vessels engaged in pilotage duties.
-
C.
Annex A
Annex A is the section of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants that lists chemicals designated for complete elimination of production and use.
-
D.
Annex 11 Notification and Response
Annex 11 Notification and Response is a component of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement that sets out procedures for notifying and responding to activities or incidents that could affect the water quality of the Great Lakes.
-
E.
Annex on Air Transport Services
The Annex on Air Transport Services is a specialized WTO legal text that clarifies how the General Agreement on Trade in Services applies to international air transport and related services, while carving out core traffic rights from its coverage.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing Triple: [Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, hasPart, Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing]
Generated description
Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing is an ICAO standard-setting document that defines international requirements and procedures for the licensing and certification of aviation personnel such as pilots, air traffic controllers, and aircraft maintenance engineers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing Target entity description: Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing is an ICAO standard-setting document that defines international requirements and procedures for the licensing and certification of aviation personnel such as pilots, air traffic controllers, and aircraft maintenance engineers.
-
A.
14 CFR Part 67
14 CFR Part 67 is the section of U.S. aviation regulations that sets the medical standards and certification requirements for pilots and airmen.
-
B.
Annex V – Pilot rules
Annex V – Pilot rules is a section of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) that sets out special navigation and conduct requirements for pilot vessels engaged in pilotage duties.
-
C.
Annex A
Annex A is the section of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants that lists chemicals designated for complete elimination of production and use.
-
D.
Annex 11 Notification and Response
Annex 11 Notification and Response is a component of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement that sets out procedures for notifying and responding to activities or incidents that could affect the water quality of the Great Lakes.
-
E.
Annex on Air Transport Services
The Annex on Air Transport Services is a specialized WTO legal text that clarifies how the General Agreement on Trade in Services applies to international air transport and related services, while carving out core traffic rights from its coverage.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a1554a48190a0180682bcf099be |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc794eee481908163148e1e666d9b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:37 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aea8ac3e80819099065f874f9dc25d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aeabd9a5a08190a2c6699576e36c46 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:15 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aead3299c88190af03577eef126387 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:21 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:57 p.m.