Triple
T2361977
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Einstein bed-load function |
E47293
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesConcept |
P531
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Shields parameter
The Shields parameter is a dimensionless number in sediment transport theory that characterizes the initiation of particle motion on a bed by relating fluid shear stress to the submerged weight of sediment grains.
|
E261323
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shields parameter | Statement: [Einstein bed-load function, usesConcept, Shields parameter]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shields parameter Context triple: [Einstein bed-load function, usesConcept, Shields parameter]
-
A.
Shields
Shields is a common English and Irish surname borne by numerous notable individuals across politics, sports, entertainment, and public life.
-
B.
Freedom Shield
Freedom Shield is a major annual joint military exercise conducted by the United States and South Korea to enhance readiness and deter threats on the Korean Peninsula.
-
C.
tri-shield emblem
The tri-shield emblem is Buick’s distinctive three-shield logo, symbolizing the brand’s heritage and identity in the automotive industry.
-
D.
Defensive Aids Sub-System
The Defensive Aids Sub-System is an integrated electronic warfare and self-protection suite designed to detect, identify, and counter threats to the Eurofighter Typhoon FGR4.
-
E.
SS guards
SS guards were members of Nazi Germany’s Schutzstaffel who enforced brutal control, violence, and mass murder in concentration and extermination camps during the Holocaust.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Shields parameter Triple: [Einstein bed-load function, usesConcept, Shields parameter]
Generated description
The Shields parameter is a dimensionless number in sediment transport theory that characterizes the initiation of particle motion on a bed by relating fluid shear stress to the submerged weight of sediment grains.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shields parameter Target entity description: The Shields parameter is a dimensionless number in sediment transport theory that characterizes the initiation of particle motion on a bed by relating fluid shear stress to the submerged weight of sediment grains.
-
A.
Shields
Shields is a common English and Irish surname borne by numerous notable individuals across politics, sports, entertainment, and public life.
-
B.
Freedom Shield
Freedom Shield is a major annual joint military exercise conducted by the United States and South Korea to enhance readiness and deter threats on the Korean Peninsula.
-
C.
tri-shield emblem
The tri-shield emblem is Buick’s distinctive three-shield logo, symbolizing the brand’s heritage and identity in the automotive industry.
-
D.
Defensive Aids Sub-System
The Defensive Aids Sub-System is an integrated electronic warfare and self-protection suite designed to detect, identify, and counter threats to the Eurofighter Typhoon FGR4.
-
E.
SS guards
SS guards were members of Nazi Germany’s Schutzstaffel who enforced brutal control, violence, and mass murder in concentration and extermination camps during the Holocaust.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a1a4a6081908645b0f2914521ab |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc723c66481908a9b94991f651b3b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:35 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aea8938d5481908ed11efcc8840ca4 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:01 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aeabfeddd4819080205fbebac1a51d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:16 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aeacc8445481908a3ae8bd62493413 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:19 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:55 p.m.