Triple

T2361977
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Einstein bed-load function E47293 entity
Predicate usesConcept P531 FINISHED
Object Shields parameter
The Shields parameter is a dimensionless number in sediment transport theory that characterizes the initiation of particle motion on a bed by relating fluid shear stress to the submerged weight of sediment grains.
E261323 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shields parameter | Statement: [Einstein bed-load function, usesConcept, Shields parameter]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shields parameter
Context triple: [Einstein bed-load function, usesConcept, Shields parameter]
  • A. Shields
    Shields is a common English and Irish surname borne by numerous notable individuals across politics, sports, entertainment, and public life.
  • B. Freedom Shield
    Freedom Shield is a major annual joint military exercise conducted by the United States and South Korea to enhance readiness and deter threats on the Korean Peninsula.
  • C. tri-shield emblem
    The tri-shield emblem is Buick’s distinctive three-shield logo, symbolizing the brand’s heritage and identity in the automotive industry.
  • D. Defensive Aids Sub-System
    The Defensive Aids Sub-System is an integrated electronic warfare and self-protection suite designed to detect, identify, and counter threats to the Eurofighter Typhoon FGR4.
  • E. SS guards
    SS guards were members of Nazi Germany’s Schutzstaffel who enforced brutal control, violence, and mass murder in concentration and extermination camps during the Holocaust.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Shields parameter
Triple: [Einstein bed-load function, usesConcept, Shields parameter]
Generated description
The Shields parameter is a dimensionless number in sediment transport theory that characterizes the initiation of particle motion on a bed by relating fluid shear stress to the submerged weight of sediment grains.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shields parameter
Target entity description: The Shields parameter is a dimensionless number in sediment transport theory that characterizes the initiation of particle motion on a bed by relating fluid shear stress to the submerged weight of sediment grains.
  • A. Shields
    Shields is a common English and Irish surname borne by numerous notable individuals across politics, sports, entertainment, and public life.
  • B. Freedom Shield
    Freedom Shield is a major annual joint military exercise conducted by the United States and South Korea to enhance readiness and deter threats on the Korean Peninsula.
  • C. tri-shield emblem
    The tri-shield emblem is Buick’s distinctive three-shield logo, symbolizing the brand’s heritage and identity in the automotive industry.
  • D. Defensive Aids Sub-System
    The Defensive Aids Sub-System is an integrated electronic warfare and self-protection suite designed to detect, identify, and counter threats to the Eurofighter Typhoon FGR4.
  • E. SS guards
    SS guards were members of Nazi Germany’s Schutzstaffel who enforced brutal control, violence, and mass murder in concentration and extermination camps during the Holocaust.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1a4a6081908645b0f2914521ab completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc723c66481908a9b94991f651b3b completed March 7, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aea8938d5481908ed11efcc8840ca4 completed March 9, 2026, 11:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aeabfeddd4819080205fbebac1a51d completed March 9, 2026, 11:16 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aeacc8445481908a3ae8bd62493413 completed March 9, 2026, 11:19 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:55 p.m.