Triple

T2361901
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Austro-Prussian War E47291 entity
Predicate mainBattle P15171 FINISHED
Object Battle of Custoza (1866)
The Battle of Custoza (1866) was a major engagement of the Third Italian War of Independence in which Austrian forces decisively defeated the Italian army near Verona, halting Italy’s advance despite its alliance with Prussia.
E261316 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Custoza (1866) | Statement: [Austro-Prussian War, mainBattle, Battle of Custoza (1866)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Custoza (1866)
Context triple: [Austro-Prussian War, mainBattle, Battle of Custoza (1866)]
  • A. Battle of Magenta
    The Battle of Magenta was a key 1859 engagement in the Second Italian War of Independence, in which French and Sardinian forces defeated the Austrian Empire, paving the way for the unification of Italy.
  • B. Battle of Kolubara
    The Battle of Kolubara was a major World War I engagement in late 1914 in which Serbian forces achieved a decisive victory over Austro-Hungarian troops, temporarily driving them out of Serbia.
  • C. Battle of the Piave River
    The Battle of the Piave River was a pivotal 1918 World War I engagement in which Italian forces, with Allied support, halted and repelled a major Austro-Hungarian offensive, marking a turning point on the Italian Front.
  • D. Battle of Castelfranco Veneto
    The Battle of Castelfranco Veneto was a 1805 engagement in northern Italy during the Napoleonic Wars, in which French forces defeated Austrian troops as part of Napoleon’s campaign against the Third Coalition.
  • E. Battle of Solferino
    The Battle of Solferino was a major 1859 clash in the Second Italian War of Independence whose horrific casualties inspired Henry Dunant to advocate for humanitarian reform, ultimately leading to the creation of the Red Cross and the Geneva Conventions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Custoza (1866)
Triple: [Austro-Prussian War, mainBattle, Battle of Custoza (1866)]
Generated description
The Battle of Custoza (1866) was a major engagement of the Third Italian War of Independence in which Austrian forces decisively defeated the Italian army near Verona, halting Italy’s advance despite its alliance with Prussia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Custoza (1866)
Target entity description: The Battle of Custoza (1866) was a major engagement of the Third Italian War of Independence in which Austrian forces decisively defeated the Italian army near Verona, halting Italy’s advance despite its alliance with Prussia.
  • A. Battle of Magenta
    The Battle of Magenta was a key 1859 engagement in the Second Italian War of Independence, in which French and Sardinian forces defeated the Austrian Empire, paving the way for the unification of Italy.
  • B. Battle of Kolubara
    The Battle of Kolubara was a major World War I engagement in late 1914 in which Serbian forces achieved a decisive victory over Austro-Hungarian troops, temporarily driving them out of Serbia.
  • C. Battle of the Piave River
    The Battle of the Piave River was a pivotal 1918 World War I engagement in which Italian forces, with Allied support, halted and repelled a major Austro-Hungarian offensive, marking a turning point on the Italian Front.
  • D. Battle of Castelfranco Veneto
    The Battle of Castelfranco Veneto was a 1805 engagement in northern Italy during the Napoleonic Wars, in which French forces defeated Austrian troops as part of Napoleon’s campaign against the Third Coalition.
  • E. Battle of Solferino
    The Battle of Solferino was a major 1859 clash in the Second Italian War of Independence whose horrific casualties inspired Henry Dunant to advocate for humanitarian reform, ultimately leading to the creation of the Red Cross and the Geneva Conventions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1a4a6081908645b0f2914521ab completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc723c66481908a9b94991f651b3b completed March 7, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aea8938d5481908ed11efcc8840ca4 completed March 9, 2026, 11:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aeabfeddd4819080205fbebac1a51d completed March 9, 2026, 11:16 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aeacc8445481908a3ae8bd62493413 completed March 9, 2026, 11:19 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:55 p.m.