Triple

T23601339
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma E582764 entity
Predicate instanceOf P0 FINISHED
Object ruler of Parma C12827 CONCEPT FINISHED

How this triple was built (1 step)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

CD Concept disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target class: ruler of Parma
Context triple: [Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma, instanceOf, ruler of Parma]
  • A. Grand Duke of Tuscany
    The Grand Duke of Tuscany was the sovereign ruler of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state, holding hereditary monarchical authority over its political, military, and economic affairs.
  • B. Duke of Piacenza
    The Duke of Piacenza is a noble title historically associated with the governance and aristocratic leadership of the Piacenza region in northern Italy.
  • C. ruler of Italy
    A ruler of Italy is a sovereign or head of state who holds ultimate political authority over the Italian territory and its people during a specific historical period.
  • D. Duke of Parma chosen
    The Duke of Parma is a noble title historically associated with the ruler of the Duchy of Parma in northern Italy, often held by members of prominent European royal families.
  • E. ruler of the Papal States
    A ruler of the Papal States is the sovereign authority, historically the Pope, who governed the territories under direct papal control in central Italy, exercising both spiritual leadership and temporal political power.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (1 batch)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e248faa2788190abb1581742daa6aa completed April 17, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 6:43 p.m.