Triple

T2359703
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Constantinus Magnus E47241 entity
Predicate coIssuedWith P10355 FINISHED
Object Licinius E40405 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Licinius | Statement: [Constantinus Magnus, coIssuedWith, Licinius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Licinius
Context triple: [Constantinus Magnus, coIssuedWith, Licinius]
  • A. Licinius chosen
    Licinius was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century who ruled the eastern part of the empire and is best known for co-authoring the Edict of Milan, which granted religious tolerance to Christians.
  • B. Galerius
    Galerius was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries CE, best known for his role in the Tetrarchy and for intensifying the persecution of Christians in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • C. Licinius II
    Licinius II was a Roman imperial prince of the early 4th century, son of Emperor Licinius I and Constantia (half-sister of Constantine the Great), who briefly held the junior title of Caesar before his execution amid dynastic conflicts.
  • D. Constantius Chlorus
    Constantius Chlorus was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, best known as a senior ruler in the Tetrarchy and the father of Constantine the Great.
  • E. Maximian
    Maximian was a Roman emperor who ruled as co-augustus alongside Diocletian during the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, helping to stabilize and reform the empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: coIssuedWith
Context triple: [Constantinus Magnus, coIssuedWith, Licinius]
  • A. issuedWith chosen
    Indicates that one entity is formally provided, granted, or supplied together with another entity as part of the same issuance event.
  • B. isIssuedTo
    Indicates that something, such as a document, credential, or item, has been formally given or assigned to a specific recipient.
  • C. issuedBy
    Indicates that something (such as a document, order, or statement) has been formally created, authorized, or released by a particular agent or authority.
  • D. issuerType
    Indicates the classification or category of the entity that issues something (such as a document, credential, or instrument).
  • E. coSignedWith
    Indicates that an entity has jointly signed a document, agreement, or obligation together with another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1a4a6081908645b0f2914521ab completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc720b9048190a5d3b19e5e1f373a completed March 7, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4fad35a0c8190a07cc7877fbfec04 completed March 14, 2026, 6:06 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abc599b92c819093d9e15d4437705d completed March 7, 2026, 6:28 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:55 p.m.