Triple

T23532276

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Bolesław I of Cieszyn	`E576601`	entity
Predicate	positionHeld	`P8`	FINISHED
Object	Duke of Bytom (co-ruler)	`—`	NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Duke of Bytom (co-ruler) | Statement: [Bolesław I of Cieszyn, positionHeld, Duke of Bytom (co-ruler)]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Duke of Bytom (co-ruler)
Context triple: [Bolesław I of Cieszyn, positionHeld, Duke of Bytom (co-ruler)]

A. Duke of Kalisz
The Duke of Kalisz was a medieval Polish princely title associated with the Piast dynasty and the rule over the important regional center of Kalisz in Greater Poland.
B. Duke of Opole
The Duke of Opole was a noble title associated with the historic Silesian duchy centered on the city of Opole, often held by prominent European aristocrats.
C. Duke of Ścinawa
The Duke of Ścinawa was a medieval Silesian Piast ruler who governed the duchy centered on the town of Ścinawa in what is now southwestern Poland.
D. Duke of Płock
The Duke of Płock was a medieval Polish princely title held by members of the Masovian branch of the Piast dynasty who ruled the Płock region.
E. Duke of Świdnica
The Duke of Świdnica was a medieval Silesian noble title held by members of the Świdnica-Jawor branch of the Piast dynasty, who ruled the Duchy of Świdnica in what is now southwestern Poland.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Duke of Bytom (co-ruler)
Target entity description: Duke of Bytom (co-ruler) was a shared Silesian ducal title in the late medieval Piast dynasty, held jointly by Bolesław I of Cieszyn and at least one other ruler over the Bytom region.

A. Duke of Kalisz
The Duke of Kalisz was a medieval Polish princely title associated with the Piast dynasty and the rule over the important regional center of Kalisz in Greater Poland.
B. Duke of Opole
The Duke of Opole was a noble title associated with the historic Silesian duchy centered on the city of Opole, often held by prominent European aristocrats.
C. Duke of Ścinawa
The Duke of Ścinawa was a medieval Silesian Piast ruler who governed the duchy centered on the town of Ścinawa in what is now southwestern Poland.
D. Duke of Płock
The Duke of Płock was a medieval Polish princely title held by members of the Masovian branch of the Piast dynasty who ruled the Płock region.
E. Duke of Świdnica
The Duke of Świdnica was a medieval Silesian noble title held by members of the Świdnica-Jawor branch of the Piast dynasty, who ruled the Duchy of Świdnica in what is now southwestern Poland.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69e245f5a8848190a2ba42e271c6c31f`	completed	April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69f1ac78581c8190bd9d09ce2be8029d`	completed	April 29, 2026, 7 a.m.

Created at: April 17, 2026, 6:09 p.m.