Triple
T23512218
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis II of Anjou |
E572454
|
entity |
| Predicate | supportedPope |
P38376
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Avignon Papacy |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Avignon Papacy | Statement: [Louis II of Anjou, supportedPope, Avignon Papacy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Avignon Papacy Context triple: [Louis II of Anjou, supportedPope, Avignon Papacy]
-
A.
Avignon Papacy
chosen
The Avignon Papacy was a period in the 14th century when the popes resided in Avignon rather than Rome, significantly shaping medieval church politics and contributing to later crises like the Western Schism.
-
B.
Avignon papal line
The Avignon papal line refers to the succession of rival popes (antipopes) based in Avignon who opposed the Roman papacy during and after the Western Schism in the late Middle Ages.
-
C.
Byzantine Papacy
The Byzantine Papacy was the period in the history of the papacy (roughly 6th to 8th centuries) when the popes were heavily influenced by, and often appointed in coordination with, the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire.
-
D.
Hohenstaufen–papacy conflict
The Hohenstaufen–papacy conflict was a prolonged medieval power struggle between the Holy Roman Emperors of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and the popes over supremacy in Italy and Christendom.
-
E.
Western Schism
The Western Schism was a prolonged split within the Catholic Church (1378–1417) during which multiple rival claimants to the papacy simultaneously asserted their legitimacy, deeply dividing Christendom.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: supportedPope Context triple: [Louis II of Anjou, supportedPope, Avignon Papacy]
-
A.
supportedAntipope
chosen
Indicates that one entity backed, endorsed, or otherwise gave allegiance to a rival claimant to the papacy (an antipope) against the recognized pope.
-
B.
belongsToPope
Indicates that something is under the authority, ownership, or jurisdiction of the Pope.
-
C.
associatedWithPope
Indicates a relationship in which an entity is connected or linked in some notable way to a pope.
-
D.
recognizesPopeAs
Indicates that one entity acknowledges and accepts another entity as the legitimate Pope.
-
E.
permittedByPope
Indicates that an action, practice, or situation is allowed or authorized by the Pope.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245b5e4208190bac8a6509867e394 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1aa7f583881909e78e8fe2e6e25fe |
completed | April 29, 2026, 6:51 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69f0621165c08190a0b27b1319733959 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 7:30 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 6:07 p.m.