Triple

T2341642
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charlemagne E45038 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Rotrude
Rotrude was a Frankish princess of the Carolingian dynasty, best known as one of Charlemagne’s daughters who played a role in his diplomatic marriage negotiations.
E259237 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rotrude | Statement: [Charlemagne, child, Rotrude]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rotrude
Context triple: [Charlemagne, child, Rotrude]
  • A. Olga of Kiev
    Olga of Kiev was a 10th-century regent of Kievan Rus' renowned for her ruthless vengeance against the Drevlians and later venerated as a saint for being one of the first prominent rulers in the region to convert to Christianity.
  • B. Theodosia Igorevna of Ryazan
    Theodosia Igorevna of Ryazan was a 13th-century Rus' noblewoman and princess of Ryazan, best known as the mother of the famed prince and military leader Alexander Nevsky.
  • C. Tsarevna of Russia
    Tsarevna of Russia was the traditional title given to the daughters or daughters-in-law of a Russian tsar, denoting their status as imperial princesses within the Romanov dynasty.
  • D. Maria of Borovsk
    Maria of Borovsk was a 15th-century Russian princess and Grand Princess of Moscow, known primarily as the wife of Grand Prince Vasily II and the mother of Ivan III, who greatly expanded the Russian state.
  • E. Marina Mniszech
    Marina Mniszech is a Polish noblewoman historically known for her political ambitions and involvement in the Time of Troubles in Russia, where she became entangled in the struggles for the tsarist throne.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rotrude
Triple: [Charlemagne, child, Rotrude]
Generated description
Rotrude was a Frankish princess of the Carolingian dynasty, best known as one of Charlemagne’s daughters who played a role in his diplomatic marriage negotiations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rotrude
Target entity description: Rotrude was a Frankish princess of the Carolingian dynasty, best known as one of Charlemagne’s daughters who played a role in his diplomatic marriage negotiations.
  • A. Olga of Kiev
    Olga of Kiev was a 10th-century regent of Kievan Rus' renowned for her ruthless vengeance against the Drevlians and later venerated as a saint for being one of the first prominent rulers in the region to convert to Christianity.
  • B. Theodosia Igorevna of Ryazan
    Theodosia Igorevna of Ryazan was a 13th-century Rus' noblewoman and princess of Ryazan, best known as the mother of the famed prince and military leader Alexander Nevsky.
  • C. Tsarevna of Russia
    Tsarevna of Russia was the traditional title given to the daughters or daughters-in-law of a Russian tsar, denoting their status as imperial princesses within the Romanov dynasty.
  • D. Maria of Borovsk
    Maria of Borovsk was a 15th-century Russian princess and Grand Princess of Moscow, known primarily as the wife of Grand Prince Vasily II and the mother of Ivan III, who greatly expanded the Russian state.
  • E. Marina Mniszech
    Marina Mniszech is a Polish noblewoman historically known for her political ambitions and involvement in the Time of Troubles in Russia, where she became entangled in the struggles for the tsarist throne.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88917935081909b755dbf38e81024 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc6ad01fc81909e386986e9acc989 completed March 7, 2026, 6:33 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae961fd8748190a82ca4c4b840d9f6 completed March 9, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae980425b0819092477f5cf9816d65 completed March 9, 2026, 9:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae9bef58f881908161d143369ba11a completed March 9, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:52 p.m.