Triple
T23408786
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maguan |
E560007
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasHistoricalSignificance |
P4345
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cession of Taiwan and the Pescadores from Qing China to Japan |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cession of Taiwan and the Pescadores from Qing China to Japan | Statement: [Maguan, hasHistoricalSignificance, Cession of Taiwan and the Pescadores from Qing China to Japan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cession of Taiwan and the Pescadores from Qing China to Japan Context triple: [Maguan, hasHistoricalSignificance, Cession of Taiwan and the Pescadores from Qing China to Japan]
-
A.
Russian lease of Liaodong Peninsula
The Russian lease of the Liaodong Peninsula was a late 19th-century imperial concession that granted the Russian Empire control over Port Arthur and surrounding areas in northeastern China, significantly expanding its influence in East Asia and intensifying great-power rivalries in the region.
-
B.
Kiautschou Bay concession
The Kiautschou Bay concession was a German colonial leasehold in China centered on the port of Qingdao, serving as a strategic naval base and commercial hub for the German Empire from 1898 to 1914.
-
C.
Reversion of Okinawa to Japan
Reversion of Okinawa to Japan was the 1972 political process and agreement by which administrative control of Okinawa and the Ryukyu Islands was returned from United States occupation to Japanese sovereignty.
-
D.
Treaty of Shimonoseki
chosen
The Treaty of Shimonoseki was an 1895 peace agreement between Qing China and Japan that ended the First Sino-Japanese War and marked Japan’s emergence as a major imperial power in East Asia.
-
E.
Taiwan under Japanese rule
Taiwan under Japanese rule was the period from 1895 to 1945 when Taiwan was a Japanese colony, during which Japan implemented extensive political, economic, and educational reforms that significantly transformed the island’s infrastructure and society.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e2454b3a5881909c64773dc8a5d289 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1a50fff10819094e71fb0c11b7d95 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 6:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:38 p.m.