Triple
T23393487
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Po Valley operations |
E594081
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedEvent |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | surrender of Caserta |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: surrender of Caserta | Statement: [Po Valley operations, relatedEvent, surrender of Caserta]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: surrender of Caserta Context triple: [Po Valley operations, relatedEvent, surrender of Caserta]
-
A.
Bourbon garrison of Gaeta
The Bourbon garrison of Gaeta was the royal Neapolitan force loyal to the Bourbon monarchy that famously held out against French troops during the 1806 siege of the fortress city of Gaeta.
-
B.
fall of Mantua
The fall of Mantua was a decisive 1797 capitulation of the Austrian-held fortress city to Napoleon’s forces during the Italian campaign, effectively ending major Habsburg resistance in northern Italy.
-
C.
siege of Monte Arruit
The siege of Monte Arruit was a brutal 1921 engagement in the Rif War in which Spanish forces, trapped in a remote outpost after the Battle of Annual, suffered heavy casualties and a notorious massacre following their surrender to Rifian fighters.
-
D.
Siege of Gaeta 1707
The Siege of Gaeta in 1707 was a key military engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession in which Austrian forces captured the fortified coastal city of Gaeta from Bourbon control, consolidating Habsburg influence in southern Italy.
-
E.
Siege of Nice
The Siege of Nice was a 1543 military engagement during the Italian Wars in which Franco-Ottoman forces besieged the strategically important city of Nice, then under the control of the Duchy of Savoy allied with the Holy Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: surrender of Caserta Target entity description: The surrender of Caserta was the April 1945 agreement in Italy that secured the unconditional capitulation of German forces in Italy to the Allies near the end of World War II.
-
A.
Bourbon garrison of Gaeta
The Bourbon garrison of Gaeta was the royal Neapolitan force loyal to the Bourbon monarchy that famously held out against French troops during the 1806 siege of the fortress city of Gaeta.
-
B.
fall of Mantua
The fall of Mantua was a decisive 1797 capitulation of the Austrian-held fortress city to Napoleon’s forces during the Italian campaign, effectively ending major Habsburg resistance in northern Italy.
-
C.
siege of Monte Arruit
The siege of Monte Arruit was a brutal 1921 engagement in the Rif War in which Spanish forces, trapped in a remote outpost after the Battle of Annual, suffered heavy casualties and a notorious massacre following their surrender to Rifian fighters.
-
D.
Siege of Gaeta 1707
The Siege of Gaeta in 1707 was a key military engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession in which Austrian forces captured the fortified coastal city of Gaeta from Bourbon control, consolidating Habsburg influence in southern Italy.
-
E.
Siege of Nice
The Siege of Nice was a 1543 military engagement during the Italian Wars in which Franco-Ottoman forces besieged the strategically important city of Nice, then under the control of the Duchy of Savoy allied with the Holy Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e25d2754fc819085deea939bde60ab |
completed | April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1a49df4308190ab4ab31310af81ed |
completed | April 29, 2026, 6:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:36 p.m.