Triple
T23385363
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Michael Bernhard |
E593861
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPublishedIn |
P309
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Journal of Democracy |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Journal of Democracy | Statement: [Michael Bernhard, hasPublishedIn, Journal of Democracy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Journal of Democracy Context triple: [Michael Bernhard, hasPublishedIn, Journal of Democracy]
-
A.
Journal of Democracy
chosen
The Journal of Democracy is a leading quarterly academic and policy-oriented journal that focuses on the theory, practice, and promotion of democracy worldwide.
-
B.
Democracy: A Journal of Ideas
Democracy: A Journal of Ideas is a quarterly American public-policy and political journal that publishes progressive essays and analysis on contemporary political, economic, and social issues.
-
C.
Perspectives on Politics
Perspectives on Politics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that features cutting-edge research and commentary on political science and public affairs.
-
D.
Patterns of Democracy
Patterns of Democracy is a comparative politics book by Arend Lijphart that systematically analyzes and contrasts different democratic systems around the world, especially majoritarian and consensus models.
-
E.
American Political Science Review
American Political Science Review is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes cutting-edge research across all fields of political science.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e25d2754fc819085deea939bde60ab |
completed | April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1a497661c8190b52fa27419594989 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 6:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:35 p.m.