Triple

T23355053
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George K. Zipf E593019 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort | Statement: [George K. Zipf, notableWork, Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort
Context triple: [George K. Zipf, notableWork, Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort]
  • A. Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort chosen
    "Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort" is a seminal 1949 book by linguist George Kingsley Zipf that proposes people naturally minimize effort in language and behavior, helping explain patterns such as Zipf’s law in word frequencies.
  • B. Toward a General Theory of Action
    Toward a General Theory of Action is a foundational sociological work that systematically outlines a comprehensive framework for understanding human action and social systems.
  • C. Unified Theories of Cognition
    Unified Theories of Cognition is a comprehensive cognitive science framework proposed by Allen Newell that seeks to explain diverse mental processes—such as problem solving, memory, and learning—within a single, unified theoretical architecture.
  • D. Insight: A Study of Human Understanding
    Insight: A Study of Human Understanding is a major philosophical work by Bernard Lonergan that systematically explores the process of human knowing and the structure of human cognition.
  • E. How to Do Things with Emotions
    How to Do Things with Emotions is a philosophical work by Owen Flanagan that explores the nature, functions, and ethical significance of human emotions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e25d24d2a4819092e6ede74c2a918d completed April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f19a169bb88190a2ca659fce1133e5 completed April 29, 2026, 5:41 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:21 p.m.