Triple
T23302425
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP2 |
E590337
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizes |
P1371
|
FINISHED |
| Object | IP multimedia subsystem for CDMA2000 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IP multimedia subsystem for CDMA2000 | Statement: [3GPP2, standardizes, IP multimedia subsystem for CDMA2000]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IP multimedia subsystem for CDMA2000 Context triple: [3GPP2, standardizes, IP multimedia subsystem for CDMA2000]
-
A.
IP Multimedia Subsystem
chosen
IP Multimedia Subsystem is a standardized architectural framework used by telecommunications networks to deliver IP-based multimedia services such as voice, video, and messaging over both fixed and mobile infrastructures.
-
B.
3GPP multimedia services (early generations)
3GPP multimedia services (early generations) are early mobile communication standards that enabled basic video and multimedia capabilities over 2G and 3G networks, typically using codecs like H.263 for low-bitrate video.
-
C.
Code Division Multiple Access
Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is a digital cellular technology that allows multiple users to share the same frequency band simultaneously by assigning unique codes to each user’s signal.
-
D.
H.324 multimedia over circuit-switched networks
H.324 multimedia over circuit-switched networks is an ITU-T standard that enables real-time audio, video, and data communication over traditional circuit-switched telephone networks, such as PSTN and ISDN.
-
E.
Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access is a 3G mobile telecommunications standard developed and primarily used in China that combines time-division and code-division techniques to improve spectrum efficiency and support high data rates.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e25d1c0ecc8190a355aa229f06d0e0 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1972406a08190bbf355cc7a9f8432 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 5:29 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:04 p.m.