Triple

T23293248
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Boris II of Bulgaria E590090 entity
Predicate associatedWithEvent P37 FINISHED
Object Rus' invasion of Bulgaria (968–971) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rus' invasion of Bulgaria (968–971) | Statement: [Boris II of Bulgaria, associatedWithEvent, Rus' invasion of Bulgaria (968–971)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rus' invasion of Bulgaria (968–971)
Context triple: [Boris II of Bulgaria, associatedWithEvent, Rus' invasion of Bulgaria (968–971)]
  • A. Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria chosen
    The Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria was a 10th-century military campaign in which Prince Sviatoslav I of Kiev overran much of the First Bulgarian Empire, reshaping the balance of power in Eastern Europe and prompting Byzantine intervention.
  • B. Ottoman conquest of Bulgaria
    The Ottoman conquest of Bulgaria was the late 14th–early 15th century series of campaigns through which the Ottoman Empire subjugated and annexed the medieval Bulgarian states, ending their independence and integrating their territories into the Ottoman realm.
  • C. Bulgarian invasion of Thrace
    The Bulgarian invasion of Thrace was an early 8th-century military campaign in which the First Bulgarian Empire attacked Byzantine territories in the Thracian region, challenging imperial control in the Balkans.
  • D. Bulgarian occupation of Adrianople
    The Bulgarian occupation of Adrianople was a brief period in the mid-13th century when the Bulgarian Empire seized and controlled the strategically important city of Adrianople (modern Edirne) during the regional power struggles following the Fourth Crusade.
  • E. War with the Second Bulgarian Empire
    The War with the Second Bulgarian Empire was a series of early 13th-century military campaigns in the Balkans between the Latin Empire and Tsar Kaloyan’s Bulgaria, marked by the capture of Emperor Baldwin I and the decisive Bulgarian victory at the Battle of Adrianople in 1205.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e25d1af9d88190a0b9b5e8fa608618 completed April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f196ccd9b481909ab5d3504640025e completed April 29, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:02 p.m.