Triple

T23293225
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Boris II of Bulgaria E590090 entity
Predicate capturedDuring P3419 FINISHED
Object Rus'–Byzantine–Bulgarian conflicts of the late 10th century — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rus'–Byzantine–Bulgarian conflicts of the late 10th century | Statement: [Boris II of Bulgaria, capturedDuring, Rus'–Byzantine–Bulgarian conflicts of the late 10th century]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Rus'–Byzantine–Bulgarian conflicts of the late 10th century
Context triple: [Boris II of Bulgaria, capturedDuring, Rus'–Byzantine–Bulgarian conflicts of the late 10th century]
  • A. Byzantine–Pecheneg wars
    The Byzantine–Pecheneg wars were a series of 11th-century conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the nomadic Pecheneg tribes that culminated in decisive Byzantine victories securing the empire’s Balkan frontiers.
  • B. Rus'–Byzantine Wars chosen
    The Rus'–Byzantine Wars were a series of military and diplomatic confrontations between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire from the 9th to 11th centuries that shaped trade, religion, and political relations in Eastern Europe.
  • C. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian states that shaped the political and territorial balance of power in the Balkans.
  • D. Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria
    The Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria was a 10th-century military campaign in which Prince Sviatoslav I of Kiev overran much of the First Bulgarian Empire, reshaping the balance of power in Eastern Europe and prompting Byzantine intervention.
  • E. Pecheneg–Rus' conflicts
    The Pecheneg–Rus' conflicts were a series of medieval military confrontations between the Kievan Rus' principalities and the nomadic Pecheneg tribes on the Eurasian steppe frontier.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e25d1af9d88190a0b9b5e8fa608618 completed April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f196ccd9b481909ab5d3504640025e completed April 29, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:02 p.m.