Triple

T2328938
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Siege of Warsaw (1939) E48355 entity
Predicate airForceUsedBy P23972 FINISHED
Object Luftwaffe E601 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luftwaffe | Statement: [Siege of Warsaw (1939), airForceUsedBy, Luftwaffe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luftwaffe
Context triple: [Siege of Warsaw (1939), airForceUsedBy, Luftwaffe]
  • A. Luftwaffe chosen
    The Luftwaffe was Nazi Germany’s air force during World War II, known for its major role in early Blitzkrieg campaigns and the Battle of Britain.
  • B. German Air Force
    The German Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Germany’s armed forces, responsible for national air defense, air operations, and support of NATO missions.
  • C. Wehrmacht
    The Wehrmacht was Nazi Germany’s unified armed forces during World War II, encompassing the army, navy, and air force and serving as the primary instrument of German military aggression in Europe.
  • D. East German Air Force
    The East German Air Force was the aerial warfare branch of the National People's Army of the former German Democratic Republic, operating under Warsaw Pact command during the Cold War.
  • E. Jagdgeschwader 2
    Jagdgeschwader 2 was a prominent Luftwaffe fighter wing of Nazi Germany during World War II, noted for its high-scoring aces and extensive combat operations on multiple fronts.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: airForceUsedBy
Context triple: [Siege of Warsaw (1939), airForceUsedBy, Luftwaffe]
  • A. airForceInvolved chosen
    Indicates that an air force participates in, contributes to, or is otherwise involved in a specified event, operation, or situation.
  • B. alliedAirUnit
    Indicates that an air unit is friendly or allied to the reference side or force.
  • C. notableAircraftUsed
    Indicates that an entity is known for using, operating, or being associated with a particular aircraft in a notable or significant way.
  • D. airForceDesignation
    Indicates that one entity is the official designation or code assigned to something by an air force.
  • E. developedAircraft
    Indicates that an entity (such as a person or organization) was responsible for designing, creating, or engineering a particular aircraft.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa308a88190b0b86c011fda7fce completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abcc30c5e881908c5d526d7e7491d0 completed March 7, 2026, 6:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae897243c48190a18b0e02ad664ead completed March 9, 2026, 8:48 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abc5926d048190a535e3f23d41de2a completed March 7, 2026, 6:28 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:50 p.m.