Triple

T23246197
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Book III (Herodotus, Histories) E581587 entity
Predicate followedBy P78 FINISHED
Object Book IV (Herodotus, Histories) — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Book IV (Herodotus, Histories) | Statement: [Book III (Herodotus, Histories), followedBy, Book IV (Herodotus, Histories)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Book IV (Herodotus, Histories)
Context triple: [Book III (Herodotus, Histories), followedBy, Book IV (Herodotus, Histories)]
  • A. Book IV
    Book IV is the concluding section of John Locke’s "An Essay Concerning Human Understanding," in which he develops his influential theory of knowledge, including the nature, extent, and limits of human understanding.
  • B. Book IV
    Book IV is a section of Carl Friedrich Gauss’s seminal number theory work *Disquisitiones Arithmeticae*, focusing on properties of quadratic residues and related arithmetic concepts.
  • C. Book IV
    Book IV is one of the sections of John Gower’s Middle English poem *Vox Clamantis*, contributing to its broader moral and political commentary on 14th-century English society.
  • D. Book IV
    Book IV of Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics is the section that examines particular moral virtues related to social conduct, such as generosity, magnificence, magnanimity, and proper pride.
  • E. Book IV
    Book IV is the final section of the Institutes of Justinian, dealing primarily with legal procedures and remedies in Roman law.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Book IV (Herodotus, Histories)
Target entity description: Book IV of Herodotus' Histories is the section that focuses on the lands and peoples north of Greece, especially Scythia and Libya, blending ethnographic description with accounts of Persian imperial campaigns.
  • A. Book IV
    Book IV is the concluding section of John Locke’s "An Essay Concerning Human Understanding," in which he develops his influential theory of knowledge, including the nature, extent, and limits of human understanding.
  • B. Book IV
    Book IV is a section of Carl Friedrich Gauss’s seminal number theory work *Disquisitiones Arithmeticae*, focusing on properties of quadratic residues and related arithmetic concepts.
  • C. Book IV
    Book IV is one of the sections of John Gower’s Middle English poem *Vox Clamantis*, contributing to its broader moral and political commentary on 14th-century English society.
  • D. Book IV
    Book IV of Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics is the section that examines particular moral virtues related to social conduct, such as generosity, magnificence, magnanimity, and proper pride.
  • E. Book IV
    Book IV is the final section of the Institutes of Justinian, dealing primarily with legal procedures and remedies in Roman law.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24606b17c81908aba1a4911c8a8ba completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f193f0f5d88190a497f14601f9bf29 completed April 29, 2026, 5:15 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:10 p.m.