Triple

T23245309
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject corpus of Philo of Alexandria E581568 entity
Predicate containsWork P2011 FINISHED
Object On the Virtues (De virtutibus) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: On the Virtues (De virtutibus) | Statement: [corpus of Philo of Alexandria, containsWork, On the Virtues (De virtutibus)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: On the Virtues (De virtutibus)
Context triple: [corpus of Philo of Alexandria, containsWork, On the Virtues (De virtutibus)]
  • A. Adversus Ethicos
    Adversus Ethicos is a work by the ancient skeptic philosopher Sextus Empiricus that critically examines and challenges ethical doctrines and moral philosophies.
  • B. On Vices and Virtues
    On Vices and Virtues is a Hellenistic philosophical work by the Epicurean thinker Philodemus that examines moral character and ethical behavior within the Epicurean tradition.
  • C. De natura boni
    De natura boni is a medieval theological treatise by Albert of Cologne (Albertus Magnus) that systematically examines the nature of goodness within a Christian philosophical framework.
  • D. De rhetorica et virtutibus
    De rhetorica et virtutibus is a Latin treatise on rhetoric and moral virtues by the Carolingian scholar Alcuin of York, composed as an instructional dialogue for the court of Charlemagne.
  • E. treatise De Bono Pudicitiae
    The treatise *De Bono Pudicitiae* is an early Christian theological work, traditionally attributed to the 3rd-century theologian Novatian, that defends the virtue of chastity and strict moral discipline within the Church.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: On the Virtues (De virtutibus)
Target entity description: On the Virtues (De virtutibus) is a philosophical treatise by Philo of Alexandria that explores the nature and practice of moral virtues within a Hellenistic Jewish framework.
  • A. Adversus Ethicos
    Adversus Ethicos is a work by the ancient skeptic philosopher Sextus Empiricus that critically examines and challenges ethical doctrines and moral philosophies.
  • B. On Vices and Virtues
    On Vices and Virtues is a Hellenistic philosophical work by the Epicurean thinker Philodemus that examines moral character and ethical behavior within the Epicurean tradition.
  • C. De natura boni
    De natura boni is a medieval theological treatise by Albert of Cologne (Albertus Magnus) that systematically examines the nature of goodness within a Christian philosophical framework.
  • D. De rhetorica et virtutibus
    De rhetorica et virtutibus is a Latin treatise on rhetoric and moral virtues by the Carolingian scholar Alcuin of York, composed as an instructional dialogue for the court of Charlemagne.
  • E. treatise De Bono Pudicitiae
    The treatise *De Bono Pudicitiae* is an early Christian theological work, traditionally attributed to the 3rd-century theologian Novatian, that defends the virtue of chastity and strict moral discipline within the Church.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24606b17c81908aba1a4911c8a8ba completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f193f0f5d88190a497f14601f9bf29 completed April 29, 2026, 5:15 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:10 p.m.