Triple

T23239899
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cochecho E581408 entity
Predicate associatedWithEvent P37 FINISHED
Object Cochecho Massacre NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cochecho Massacre | Statement: [Cochecho, associatedWithEvent, Cochecho Massacre]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cochecho Massacre
Context triple: [Cochecho, associatedWithEvent, Cochecho Massacre]
  • A. Whitman massacre
    The Whitman massacre was an 1847 killing of missionary Marcus Whitman, his wife, and others by Cayuse tribesmen in what is now Washington State, an event that intensified conflict between Native Americans and American settlers in the Pacific Northwest.
  • B. Bridge Gulch Massacre
    The Bridge Gulch Massacre was an 1852 mass killing of Wintu people in Trinity County, California, carried out by a militia as part of the broader campaign of violence against Indigenous Californians.
  • C. Fort Robinson massacre
    The Fort Robinson massacre was a violent 1879 U.S. Army attack and subsequent deaths of Northern Cheyenne people imprisoned at Fort Robinson, Nebraska, during their attempt to escape confinement and return to their homeland.
  • D. Indian Creek massacre
    The Indian Creek massacre was an 1832 attack during the Black Hawk War in which a group of Potawatomi and Sauk warriors killed and captured settlers near present-day Earlville, Illinois.
  • E. Sand Creek Massacre
    The Sand Creek Massacre was an 1864 attack in which Colorado U.S. volunteer cavalry brutally killed and mutilated a large number of Cheyenne and Arapaho people, many of them women and children, in one of the most infamous atrocities against Native Americans in U.S. history.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cochecho Massacre
Target entity description: The Cochecho Massacre was a 1689 attack by Abenaki and other Native American warriors on the English settlement at Cochecho (now Dover, New Hampshire), resulting in the killing and capture of many colonists and marking a significant episode in the tensions of early New England frontier history.
  • A. Whitman massacre
    The Whitman massacre was an 1847 killing of missionary Marcus Whitman, his wife, and others by Cayuse tribesmen in what is now Washington State, an event that intensified conflict between Native Americans and American settlers in the Pacific Northwest.
  • B. Bridge Gulch Massacre
    The Bridge Gulch Massacre was an 1852 mass killing of Wintu people in Trinity County, California, carried out by a militia as part of the broader campaign of violence against Indigenous Californians.
  • C. Fort Robinson massacre
    The Fort Robinson massacre was a violent 1879 U.S. Army attack and subsequent deaths of Northern Cheyenne people imprisoned at Fort Robinson, Nebraska, during their attempt to escape confinement and return to their homeland.
  • D. Indian Creek massacre
    The Indian Creek massacre was an 1832 attack during the Black Hawk War in which a group of Potawatomi and Sauk warriors killed and captured settlers near present-day Earlville, Illinois.
  • E. Sand Creek Massacre
    The Sand Creek Massacre was an 1864 attack in which Colorado U.S. volunteer cavalry brutally killed and mutilated a large number of Cheyenne and Arapaho people, many of them women and children, in one of the most infamous atrocities against Native Americans in U.S. history.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2460556f88190be1744a84a84173f completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f192ecc7e481908cac59df5c0deea1 completed April 29, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:10 p.m.