Triple
T23234326
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Romanus Pontifex |
E581244
|
entity |
| Predicate | follows |
P134
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Dum Diversas |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dum Diversas Context triple: [Romanus Pontifex, follows, Dum Diversas]
-
A.
Dum Diversas
chosen
Dum Diversas is a 1452 papal bull issued by Pope Nicholas V that authorized the Portuguese crown to conquer and enslave non-Christian peoples, forming part of the legal and moral framework later associated with the Doctrine of Discovery.
-
B.
Dictatus Papae
Dictatus Papae is a 1075 papal decree attributed to Pope Gregory VII that asserted sweeping papal authority over the Church and secular rulers, becoming a key text of the Investiture Controversy.
-
C.
Libellus Sacrosyllabus
Libellus Sacrosyllabus is a theological treatise by the Carolingian-era bishop and scholar Paulinus of Aquileia, reflecting his role in early medieval doctrinal debates.
-
D.
Unam Sanctam
Unam Sanctam is a 1302 papal bull by Pope Boniface VIII that famously asserted the supremacy of spiritual and papal authority over temporal rulers.
-
E.
Bulla Inter caetera
Bulla Inter caetera was a 1493 papal bull issued by Pope Alexander VI that divided newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal, profoundly shaping the colonial-era claims over the Atlantic and the Americas.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69e2460556f88190be1744a84a84173f |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69f192e7bed88190b914b238c5f49860 |
ner | completed |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:09 p.m.