Triple
T23227295
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Luisa Miller |
E581047
|
entity |
| Predicate | precededByInVerdiOeuvre |
P109711
|
FINISHED |
| Object | La battaglia di Legnano |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: La battaglia di Legnano | Statement: [Luisa Miller, precededByInVerdiOeuvre, La battaglia di Legnano]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: La battaglia di Legnano Context triple: [Luisa Miller, precededByInVerdiOeuvre, La battaglia di Legnano]
-
A.
Palio di Legnano
Palio di Legnano is a traditional Italian historical reenactment and horse race held annually in Legnano to celebrate the town’s medieval heritage.
-
B.
Impresa di Fiume
Impresa di Fiume was the 1919–1920 nationalist occupation of the city of Fiume (now Rijeka, Croatia) by Italian irregulars led by poet-soldier Gabriele D’Annunzio, often seen as a precursor to European fascist movements.
-
C.
Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo
The Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo was a 1744 engagement of the War of the Austrian Succession near Cuneo in northern Italy, where Franco-Spanish forces clashed inconclusively with the army of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
-
D.
March of Ivrea
March of Ivrea was a medieval frontier margraviate in northwestern Italy that served as a strategic buffer zone in the Kingdom of Italy during the early Middle Ages.
-
E.
Pisan cross
The Pisan cross is a distinctive heraldic Christian cross associated with the maritime Republic of Pisa, featuring flared arms and small spheres at their tips.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: La battaglia di Legnano Target entity description: La battaglia di Legnano is an 1849 opera by Giuseppe Verdi that dramatizes Italian patriotic resistance against foreign rule during the medieval Battle of Legnano.
-
A.
Palio di Legnano
Palio di Legnano is a traditional Italian historical reenactment and horse race held annually in Legnano to celebrate the town’s medieval heritage.
-
B.
Impresa di Fiume
Impresa di Fiume was the 1919–1920 nationalist occupation of the city of Fiume (now Rijeka, Croatia) by Italian irregulars led by poet-soldier Gabriele D’Annunzio, often seen as a precursor to European fascist movements.
-
C.
Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo
The Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo was a 1744 engagement of the War of the Austrian Succession near Cuneo in northern Italy, where Franco-Spanish forces clashed inconclusively with the army of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
-
D.
March of Ivrea
March of Ivrea was a medieval frontier margraviate in northwestern Italy that served as a strategic buffer zone in the Kingdom of Italy during the early Middle Ages.
-
E.
Pisan cross
The Pisan cross is a distinctive heraldic Christian cross associated with the maritime Republic of Pisa, featuring flared arms and small spheres at their tips.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: precededByInVerdiOeuvre Context triple: [Luisa Miller, precededByInVerdiOeuvre, La battaglia di Legnano]
-
A.
precededByInComposerWork
Indicates that one element in a composer's work occurs earlier in the sequence than another element within the same composition.
-
B.
partOfComposerOeuvre
Indicates that a musical work belongs to and is included within the overall body of compositions created by a particular composer.
-
C.
precedesSong
Indicates that one song comes before another song in a defined sequence, such as an album tracklist or playlist order.
-
D.
precedesInSoundtrack
Indicates that one soundtrack item occurs earlier in the playback order than another within the same soundtrack sequence.
-
E.
hasComposerPreviousWork
chosen
Indicates that a composer has created an earlier work prior to the current one.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e246043c48819089bae72c9a9c306c |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1922f5b4081908145d66ea7534493 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 5:07 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69effcdadec0819092ec1749ee453b4e |
completed | April 28, 2026, 12:18 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:09 p.m.