Triple

T23210959
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Zames–Falb multipliers E580592 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object small-gain theorem NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: small-gain theorem | Statement: [Zames–Falb multipliers, relatedTo, small-gain theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: small-gain theorem
Context triple: [Zames–Falb multipliers, relatedTo, small-gain theorem]
  • A. small-gain theorem chosen
    The small-gain theorem is a fundamental result in control theory that provides a sufficient condition for the stability of feedback interconnections by requiring the product of system gains to be less than one.
  • B. Zames–Falb multipliers
    Zames–Falb multipliers are a class of frequency-domain operators used in control theory to analyze and guarantee the stability of nonlinear and time-varying feedback systems.
  • C. Lyapunov stability theory
    Lyapunov stability theory is a fundamental framework in dynamical systems and control theory that uses energy-like functions to assess the stability of equilibrium points without explicitly solving differential equations.
  • D. LaSalle’s invariance principle
    LaSalle’s invariance principle is a fundamental result in dynamical systems theory that extends Lyapunov’s direct method by characterizing the asymptotic behavior of trajectories through invariant sets where a Lyapunov function’s derivative vanishes.
  • E. passivity theorem
    The passivity theorem is a fundamental result in control theory that guarantees the stability of interconnected systems by analyzing their energy-dissipating (passive) properties.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24602ae1481908aaa6bc7ca493867 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f191614bc4819080938752d843dcc6 completed April 29, 2026, 5:04 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:07 p.m.