Triple

T231970
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Napoleonic Wars E4429 entity
Predicate significantCommander P1061 FINISHED
Object Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, was a British military leader and statesman best known for defeating Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo and later serving twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
E29753 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington | Statement: [Napoleonic Wars, significantCommander, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
Context triple: [Napoleonic Wars, significantCommander, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington]
  • A. John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
    John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, was a prominent English general and statesman renowned for his decisive victories against France in the early 18th century and for shaping European power politics.
  • B. Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
    Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst was an 18th-century British Army officer and commander-in-chief in North America during the Seven Years' War, later criticized for his role in policies toward Indigenous peoples.
  • C. Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
    Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher was a Prussian field marshal renowned for his aggressive leadership and decisive role alongside Wellington in defeating Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo.
  • D. James Wolfe
    James Wolfe was an 18th-century British Army officer best known for leading the successful assault on Quebec City in 1759, a pivotal victory in the Seven Years' War.
  • E. Alan Brooke
    Alan Brooke was a senior British Army officer who served as Chief of the Imperial General Staff during World War II and was one of the principal architects of Allied strategy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
Triple: [Napoleonic Wars, significantCommander, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington]
Generated description
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, was a British military leader and statesman best known for defeating Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo and later serving twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
Target entity description: Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, was a British military leader and statesman best known for defeating Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo and later serving twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
  • A. John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
    John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, was a prominent English general and statesman renowned for his decisive victories against France in the early 18th century and for shaping European power politics.
  • B. Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
    Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst was an 18th-century British Army officer and commander-in-chief in North America during the Seven Years' War, later criticized for his role in policies toward Indigenous peoples.
  • C. Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
    Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher was a Prussian field marshal renowned for his aggressive leadership and decisive role alongside Wellington in defeating Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo.
  • D. James Wolfe
    James Wolfe was an 18th-century British Army officer best known for leading the successful assault on Quebec City in 1759, a pivotal victory in the Seven Years' War.
  • E. Alan Brooke
    Alan Brooke was a senior British Army officer who served as Chief of the Imperial General Staff during World War II and was one of the principal architects of Allied strategy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a257363ffc81909757bde7ab3404da completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a260c42060819089eb772202e504f5 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a362bd591c8190940e6b1cd81017ae completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3632a55ac8190b099ae109b0c578c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3639235808190aee80e49482486c2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:52 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.