Triple

T23184528
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Modena railway station E579551 entity
Predicate railLine P848 FINISHED
Object Modena–Carpi railway — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Modena–Carpi railway | Statement: [Modena railway station, railLine, Modena–Carpi railway]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Modena–Carpi railway
Context triple: [Modena railway station, railLine, Modena–Carpi railway]
  • A. Modena–Sassuolo railway
    The Modena–Sassuolo railway is a regional rail line in Italy that connects the city of Modena with the nearby town of Sassuolo, serving local passenger and commuter traffic.
  • B. Bologna–Ferrara railway
    The Bologna–Ferrara railway is a key rail line in northern Italy that connects the major transport hub of Bologna with the city of Ferrara, serving both regional and long-distance traffic.
  • C. Verona–Mantua–Modena railway
    The Verona–Mantua–Modena railway is an Italian rail line in northern Italy that connects the cities of Verona, Mantua, and Modena, serving as an important regional passenger and freight route.
  • D. Bologna–Pistoia railway
    The Bologna–Pistoia railway is a major Italian rail line crossing the Apennines to connect the Emilia-Romagna city of Bologna with Pistoia in Tuscany.
  • E. Bologna–Rimini railway
    The Bologna–Rimini railway is a major Italian rail line in the Emilia-Romagna region that connects the inland city of Bologna with the Adriatic coastal city of Rimini, serving as an important corridor for both regional and long-distance passenger and freight traffic.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Modena–Carpi railway
Target entity description: The Modena–Carpi railway is a regional rail line in northern Italy that connects the city of Modena with the town of Carpi, serving local passenger and commuter traffic.
  • A. Modena–Sassuolo railway
    The Modena–Sassuolo railway is a regional rail line in Italy that connects the city of Modena with the nearby town of Sassuolo, serving local passenger and commuter traffic.
  • B. Bologna–Ferrara railway
    The Bologna–Ferrara railway is a key rail line in northern Italy that connects the major transport hub of Bologna with the city of Ferrara, serving both regional and long-distance traffic.
  • C. Verona–Mantua–Modena railway
    The Verona–Mantua–Modena railway is an Italian rail line in northern Italy that connects the cities of Verona, Mantua, and Modena, serving as an important regional passenger and freight route.
  • D. Bologna–Pistoia railway
    The Bologna–Pistoia railway is a major Italian rail line crossing the Apennines to connect the Emilia-Romagna city of Bologna with Pistoia in Tuscany.
  • E. Bologna–Rimini railway
    The Bologna–Rimini railway is a major Italian rail line in the Emilia-Romagna region that connects the inland city of Bologna with the Adriatic coastal city of Rimini, serving as an important corridor for both regional and long-distance passenger and freight traffic.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245ff8000819090d12008805315b7 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18f717d248190b2736b0789981fb2 completed April 29, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:05 p.m.