Triple

T23184525
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Modena railway station E579551 entity
Predicate railLine P848 FINISHED
Object Milan–Bologna railway NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Milan–Bologna railway | Statement: [Modena railway station, railLine, Milan–Bologna railway]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Milan–Bologna railway
Context triple: [Modena railway station, railLine, Milan–Bologna railway]
  • A. Milan–Bologna railway chosen
    The Milan–Bologna railway is a major Italian mainline rail corridor connecting the northern cities of Milan and Bologna and forming a key segment of the country’s high-capacity transport network.
  • B. Bologna–Padua railway
    The Bologna–Padua railway is a major Italian rail line in northern Italy that connects the cities of Bologna and Padua, serving as an important corridor for both regional and long-distance passenger and freight traffic.
  • C. Milan–Bergamo railway
    The Milan–Bergamo railway is a key Italian rail line connecting the city of Milan with Bergamo, serving both regional commuter and intercity traffic in Lombardy.
  • D. Milan–Genoa railway
    The Milan–Genoa railway is a major Italian rail line connecting the industrial hub of Milan with the important port city of Genoa, serving as a key corridor for both passenger and freight traffic in northern Italy.
  • E. Verona–Bologna railway
    The Verona–Bologna railway is a major Italian rail line connecting the cities of Verona and Bologna, serving as an important north–south transport corridor in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245ff8000819090d12008805315b7 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18f717d248190b2736b0789981fb2 completed April 29, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:05 p.m.