Triple

T23176913
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject King of Northumbria E579029 entity
Predicate notableHolder P1918 FINISHED
Object Æthelred I of Northumbria NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Æthelred I of Northumbria | Statement: [King of Northumbria, notableHolder, Æthelred I of Northumbria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Æthelred I of Northumbria
Context triple: [King of Northumbria, notableHolder, Æthelred I of Northumbria]
  • A. Æthelred II of Northumbria
    Æthelred II of Northumbria was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria whose turbulent reign was marked by internal strife and the growing threat of Viking incursions.
  • B. Edwin of Northumbria
    Edwin of Northumbria was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who ruled a unified Northumbria and played a key role in the early Christianization of England.
  • C. Æthelric of Bernicia
    Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
  • D. King Ælla of Northumbria
    King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
  • E. King Osberht of Northumbria
    King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Æthelred I of Northumbria
Target entity description: Æthelred I of Northumbria was an 8th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler who twice held the troubled Northumbrian throne amid frequent dynastic conflicts and political instability.
  • A. Æthelred II of Northumbria
    Æthelred II of Northumbria was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria whose turbulent reign was marked by internal strife and the growing threat of Viking incursions.
  • B. Edwin of Northumbria
    Edwin of Northumbria was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who ruled a unified Northumbria and played a key role in the early Christianization of England.
  • C. Æthelric of Bernicia
    Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
  • D. King Ælla of Northumbria
    King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
  • E. King Osberht of Northumbria
    King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245fd2a388190b814c0dfa15f7148 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18f6b823c8190a2d39c54e48a1001 completed April 29, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:04 p.m.