Triple

T2313719
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Harald Welte E51014 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object osmo-sgsn
osmo-sgsn is an open-source Serving GPRS Support Node implementation used in mobile networks, developed as part of the Osmocom project.
E255522 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: osmo-sgsn | Statement: [Harald Welte, notableWork, osmo-sgsn]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: osmo-sgsn
Context triple: [Harald Welte, notableWork, osmo-sgsn]
  • A. GSM core network
    The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
  • B. 3GPP
    3GPP is an international standards organization that develops technical specifications for mobile telecommunications technologies, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
  • C. 3GPP SA
    3GPP SA (Service and System Aspects) is the working group within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project responsible for overall system architecture, service requirements, and cross-domain coordination for mobile communication standards.
  • D. Evolved Packet Core
    Evolved Packet Core is the 4G LTE mobile network architecture responsible for managing data connectivity, mobility, and services between user devices and external IP networks.
  • E. S‑CSCF
    S‑CSCF (Serving Call Session Control Function) is a core IMS network element that handles session control, registration, and service invocation for subscribers in IP-based multimedia networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: osmo-sgsn
Triple: [Harald Welte, notableWork, osmo-sgsn]
Generated description
osmo-sgsn is an open-source Serving GPRS Support Node implementation used in mobile networks, developed as part of the Osmocom project.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: osmo-sgsn
Target entity description: osmo-sgsn is an open-source Serving GPRS Support Node implementation used in mobile networks, developed as part of the Osmocom project.
  • A. GSM core network
    The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
  • B. 3GPP
    3GPP is an international standards organization that develops technical specifications for mobile telecommunications technologies, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
  • C. 3GPP SA
    3GPP SA (Service and System Aspects) is the working group within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project responsible for overall system architecture, service requirements, and cross-domain coordination for mobile communication standards.
  • D. Evolved Packet Core
    Evolved Packet Core is the 4G LTE mobile network architecture responsible for managing data connectivity, mobility, and services between user devices and external IP networks.
  • E. S‑CSCF
    S‑CSCF (Serving Call Session Control Function) is a core IMS network element that handles session control, registration, and service invocation for subscribers in IP-based multimedia networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b074b908190ae983dbca7757d88 completed March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc61c1ef08190911d5f58c2e91189 completed March 7, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae895f5420819087b403e9772dce9a completed March 9, 2026, 8:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae8af65eb88190b17d74e7411967cc completed March 9, 2026, 8:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae8ba02cec8190917c0e17d3fedb0e completed March 9, 2026, 8:58 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:49 p.m.