Triple
T23124250
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pontedera |
E576981
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasTwinTown |
P919
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Novi Ligure |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Novi Ligure | Statement: [Pontedera, hasTwinTown, Novi Ligure]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novi Ligure Context triple: [Pontedera, hasTwinTown, Novi Ligure]
-
A.
Novi Ligure
chosen
Novi Ligure is a town in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, historically notable as the site of the 1799 Battle of Novi during the French Revolutionary Wars.
-
B.
Nizza Monferrato
Nizza Monferrato is a small town in Italy’s Piedmont region, known for its wine production—especially Barbera d’Asti—and its historic role in the Monferrato wine-growing area.
-
C.
Santa Margherita Ligure
Santa Margherita Ligure is a picturesque seaside town in northwestern Italy known for its colorful harborfront, elegant villas, and proximity to Portofino on the Italian Riviera.
-
D.
Imperia
Imperia is a coastal city in northwestern Italy’s Liguria region, known for its olive oil production, historic port, and seaside tourism.
-
E.
Bordighera
Bordighera is a coastal town on the Italian Riviera in Liguria, known for its mild climate, palm-lined seafront, and historic appeal as a 19th-century resort.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245f6c2e881909a228fdcfeb7c7d3 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f18e5299c08190a578102cf2ff7080 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:51 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:59 p.m.