Triple

T23120731
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Stellar Atmospheres, A Contribution to the Observational Study of High Temperature in the Reversing Layers of Stars E576883 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object Harvard College Observatory Monographs NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Harvard College Observatory Monographs | Statement: [Stellar Atmospheres, A Contribution to the Observational Study of High Temperature in the Reversing Layers of Stars, publisher, Harvard College Observatory Monographs]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harvard College Observatory Monographs
Context triple: [Stellar Atmospheres, A Contribution to the Observational Study of High Temperature in the Reversing Layers of Stars, publisher, Harvard College Observatory Monographs]
  • A. Harvard College Observatory Annals
    Harvard College Observatory Annals is a historic series of astronomical publications documenting the observations, research, and discoveries made at the Harvard College Observatory.
  • B. Institutio astronomica
    Institutio astronomica is a 17th-century introductory astronomy textbook by Pierre Gassendi that helped popularize and systematize contemporary astronomical knowledge in a humanist, educational format.
  • C. A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars
    A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars is an influential 19th-century astronomical star catalog compiled by Francis Baily that systematically lists and refines the positions of key stars for observational and navigational use.
  • D. Manual of Astronomy (textbook)
    Manual of Astronomy is a foundational 19th-century astronomy textbook by American astronomer Charles Augustus Young that systematically presents the principles and observations of celestial science.
  • E. Astronomisches Jahrbuch
    Astronomisches Jahrbuch was an influential 18th–19th century German astronomical yearbook and ephemeris edited by Johann Elert Bode, providing detailed positional data for celestial bodies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harvard College Observatory Monographs
Target entity description: Harvard College Observatory Monographs is a scholarly publication series issued by the Harvard College Observatory featuring in-depth research works in astronomy and astrophysics.
  • A. Harvard College Observatory Annals chosen
    Harvard College Observatory Annals is a historic series of astronomical publications documenting the observations, research, and discoveries made at the Harvard College Observatory.
  • B. Institutio astronomica
    Institutio astronomica is a 17th-century introductory astronomy textbook by Pierre Gassendi that helped popularize and systematize contemporary astronomical knowledge in a humanist, educational format.
  • C. A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars
    A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars is an influential 19th-century astronomical star catalog compiled by Francis Baily that systematically lists and refines the positions of key stars for observational and navigational use.
  • D. Manual of Astronomy (textbook)
    Manual of Astronomy is a foundational 19th-century astronomy textbook by American astronomer Charles Augustus Young that systematically presents the principles and observations of celestial science.
  • E. Astronomisches Jahrbuch
    Astronomisches Jahrbuch was an influential 18th–19th century German astronomical yearbook and ephemeris edited by Johann Elert Bode, providing detailed positional data for celestial bodies.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245f6c2e881909a228fdcfeb7c7d3 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18e4f9be881908307838bfb5edc0c completed April 29, 2026, 4:51 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:59 p.m.