Triple
T23120731
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Stellar Atmospheres, A Contribution to the Observational Study of High Temperature in the Reversing Layers of Stars |
E576883
|
entity |
| Predicate | publisher |
P29
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Harvard College Observatory Monographs |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Harvard College Observatory Monographs | Statement: [Stellar Atmospheres, A Contribution to the Observational Study of High Temperature in the Reversing Layers of Stars, publisher, Harvard College Observatory Monographs]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harvard College Observatory Monographs Context triple: [Stellar Atmospheres, A Contribution to the Observational Study of High Temperature in the Reversing Layers of Stars, publisher, Harvard College Observatory Monographs]
-
A.
Harvard College Observatory Annals
Harvard College Observatory Annals is a historic series of astronomical publications documenting the observations, research, and discoveries made at the Harvard College Observatory.
-
B.
Institutio astronomica
Institutio astronomica is a 17th-century introductory astronomy textbook by Pierre Gassendi that helped popularize and systematize contemporary astronomical knowledge in a humanist, educational format.
-
C.
A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars
A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars is an influential 19th-century astronomical star catalog compiled by Francis Baily that systematically lists and refines the positions of key stars for observational and navigational use.
-
D.
Manual of Astronomy (textbook)
Manual of Astronomy is a foundational 19th-century astronomy textbook by American astronomer Charles Augustus Young that systematically presents the principles and observations of celestial science.
-
E.
Astronomisches Jahrbuch
Astronomisches Jahrbuch was an influential 18th–19th century German astronomical yearbook and ephemeris edited by Johann Elert Bode, providing detailed positional data for celestial bodies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harvard College Observatory Monographs Target entity description: Harvard College Observatory Monographs is a scholarly publication series issued by the Harvard College Observatory featuring in-depth research works in astronomy and astrophysics.
-
A.
Harvard College Observatory Annals
chosen
Harvard College Observatory Annals is a historic series of astronomical publications documenting the observations, research, and discoveries made at the Harvard College Observatory.
-
B.
Institutio astronomica
Institutio astronomica is a 17th-century introductory astronomy textbook by Pierre Gassendi that helped popularize and systematize contemporary astronomical knowledge in a humanist, educational format.
-
C.
A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars
A Catalogue of 838 Principal Fixed Stars is an influential 19th-century astronomical star catalog compiled by Francis Baily that systematically lists and refines the positions of key stars for observational and navigational use.
-
D.
Manual of Astronomy (textbook)
Manual of Astronomy is a foundational 19th-century astronomy textbook by American astronomer Charles Augustus Young that systematically presents the principles and observations of celestial science.
-
E.
Astronomisches Jahrbuch
Astronomisches Jahrbuch was an influential 18th–19th century German astronomical yearbook and ephemeris edited by Johann Elert Bode, providing detailed positional data for celestial bodies.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245f6c2e881909a228fdcfeb7c7d3 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f18e4f9be881908307838bfb5edc0c |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:51 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:59 p.m.