Triple

T23095033
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alexander Meiklejohn E575860 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Free Speech and Its Relation to Self-Government — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Free Speech and Its Relation to Self-Government | Statement: [Alexander Meiklejohn, notableWork, Free Speech and Its Relation to Self-Government]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Free Speech and Its Relation to Self-Government
Context triple: [Alexander Meiklejohn, notableWork, Free Speech and Its Relation to Self-Government]
  • A. Liberty in the Modern State
    Liberty in the Modern State is a seminal political theory work by Harold Laski that examines the nature of individual freedom within modern democratic and capitalist societies.
  • B. Democracy and the Limits of Self-Government
    Democracy and the Limits of Self-Government is a political science book by Adam Przeworski that critically examines how democratic institutions function in practice and the constraints they face in realizing genuine popular self-rule.
  • C. Eternally Vigilant: Free Speech in the Modern Era
    Eternally Vigilant: Free Speech in the Modern Era is a scholarly work by constitutional law expert Geoffrey R. Stone that examines the history, principles, and contemporary challenges of free speech in the United States.
  • D. The Limits of Liberty
    The Limits of Liberty is a seminal work in political economy by James M. Buchanan that explores the tension between individual freedom and collective decision-making within constitutional frameworks.
  • E. Two Concepts of Liberty
    Two Concepts of Liberty is Isaiah Berlin’s influential 1958 essay that distinguishes between and analyzes the political and philosophical implications of “negative” and “positive” liberty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Free Speech and Its Relation to Self-Government
Target entity description: Free Speech and Its Relation to Self-Government is a seminal 1948 work of political and constitutional theory in which Alexander Meiklejohn argues that freedom of speech is essential to democratic self-governance and the functioning of the First Amendment.
  • A. Liberty in the Modern State
    Liberty in the Modern State is a seminal political theory work by Harold Laski that examines the nature of individual freedom within modern democratic and capitalist societies.
  • B. Democracy and the Limits of Self-Government
    Democracy and the Limits of Self-Government is a political science book by Adam Przeworski that critically examines how democratic institutions function in practice and the constraints they face in realizing genuine popular self-rule.
  • C. Eternally Vigilant: Free Speech in the Modern Era
    Eternally Vigilant: Free Speech in the Modern Era is a scholarly work by constitutional law expert Geoffrey R. Stone that examines the history, principles, and contemporary challenges of free speech in the United States.
  • D. The Limits of Liberty
    The Limits of Liberty is a seminal work in political economy by James M. Buchanan that explores the tension between individual freedom and collective decision-making within constitutional frameworks.
  • E. Two Concepts of Liberty
    Two Concepts of Liberty is Isaiah Berlin’s influential 1958 essay that distinguishes between and analyzes the political and philosophical implications of “negative” and “positive” liberty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245c060b48190a9bd61a47a16db17 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18de3b2b481909ef598b447ed4dd2 completed April 29, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:57 p.m.