Triple
T23081815
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | TS 28-series |
E575494
|
entity |
| Predicate | includes |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object | 3GPP TS 28.060 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP TS 28.060 | Statement: [TS 28-series, includes, 3GPP TS 28.060]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 28.060 Context triple: [TS 28-series, includes, 3GPP TS 28.060]
-
A.
3GPP TS 28.062
3GPP TS 28.062 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) aspects for mobile telecommunications networks.
-
B.
3GPP TS 27.060
3GPP TS 27.060 is a technical specification that defines the data communication and terminal adaptation procedures for packet data services in GSM/UMTS mobile networks.
-
C.
3GPP TS 29.060
3GPP TS 29.060 is a technical specification that defines the GPRS Tunnelling Protocol (GTP) for the Gn and Gp interfaces in 3G mobile networks.
-
D.
3GPP TS 28.106
3GPP TS 28.106 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations.
-
E.
3GPP TS 28.050
3GPP TS 28.050 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations for mobile communication systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 28.060 Target entity description: 3GPP TS 28.060 is a technical specification defining operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) aspects for packet-switched services in mobile telecommunications networks within the 3GPP standards framework.
-
A.
3GPP TS 28.062
3GPP TS 28.062 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) aspects for mobile telecommunications networks.
-
B.
3GPP TS 27.060
3GPP TS 27.060 is a technical specification that defines the data communication and terminal adaptation procedures for packet data services in GSM/UMTS mobile networks.
-
C.
3GPP TS 29.060
3GPP TS 29.060 is a technical specification that defines the GPRS Tunnelling Protocol (GTP) for the Gn and Gp interfaces in 3G mobile networks.
-
D.
3GPP TS 28.106
3GPP TS 28.106 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations.
-
E.
3GPP TS 28.050
3GPP TS 28.050 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations for mobile communication systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245be28d48190ad1348d5a73db37d |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f18da239e48190ad041261c6b510a0 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:48 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:56 p.m.