Triple

T23075597
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Otto Neugebauer E575320 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Astronomical Cuneiform Texts — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Astronomical Cuneiform Texts | Statement: [Otto Neugebauer, notableWork, Astronomical Cuneiform Texts]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Astronomical Cuneiform Texts
Context triple: [Otto Neugebauer, notableWork, Astronomical Cuneiform Texts]
  • A. Babylonian astronomical diaries
    The Babylonian astronomical diaries are a series of cuneiform records that systematically document celestial phenomena alongside political, economic, and historical events in ancient Mesopotamia.
  • B. Mesopotamian omen texts
    Mesopotamian omen texts are ancient divinatory writings from Mesopotamia that interpret signs and phenomena as messages from the gods, used to predict future events and guide decision-making.
  • C. Rudimenta linguae cuneatae
    Rudimenta linguae cuneatae is an early 19th-century work by Georg Friedrich Grotefend that laid foundational principles for the decipherment and study of cuneiform writing.
  • D. Ugaritic texts
    Ugaritic texts are a corpus of Late Bronze Age writings from the ancient city of Ugarit that illuminate Northwest Semitic language, religion, and mythology.
  • E. Zur Entzifferung der Keilschriften
    Zur Entzifferung der Keilschriften is Georg Friedrich Grotefend’s pioneering work in which he laid the foundations for the decipherment of cuneiform writing.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Astronomical Cuneiform Texts
Target entity description: Astronomical Cuneiform Texts is a seminal scholarly work by Otto Neugebauer that systematically publishes, translates, and analyzes ancient Mesopotamian cuneiform tablets dealing with mathematical and astronomical knowledge.
  • A. Babylonian astronomical diaries
    The Babylonian astronomical diaries are a series of cuneiform records that systematically document celestial phenomena alongside political, economic, and historical events in ancient Mesopotamia.
  • B. Mesopotamian omen texts
    Mesopotamian omen texts are ancient divinatory writings from Mesopotamia that interpret signs and phenomena as messages from the gods, used to predict future events and guide decision-making.
  • C. Rudimenta linguae cuneatae
    Rudimenta linguae cuneatae is an early 19th-century work by Georg Friedrich Grotefend that laid foundational principles for the decipherment and study of cuneiform writing.
  • D. Ugaritic texts
    Ugaritic texts are a corpus of Late Bronze Age writings from the ancient city of Ugarit that illuminate Northwest Semitic language, religion, and mythology.
  • E. Zur Entzifferung der Keilschriften
    Zur Entzifferung der Keilschriften is Georg Friedrich Grotefend’s pioneering work in which he laid the foundations for the decipherment of cuneiform writing.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245be28d48190ad1348d5a73db37d completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f18c62c200819099c92654493288ad completed April 29, 2026, 4:43 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:56 p.m.