Triple

T23063675
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arnulf I, Count of Flanders E574974 entity
Predicate givenName P17 FINISHED
Object Arnulf NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnulf | Statement: [Arnulf I, Count of Flanders, givenName, Arnulf]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf
Context triple: [Arnulf I, Count of Flanders, givenName, Arnulf]
  • A. Arnulf of Metz
    Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
  • B. Arnulf of Chocques
    Arnulf of Chocques was a Norman cleric and theologian who became Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem during the First Crusade and played a key role in shaping the early church in the newly conquered Holy City.
  • C. Heribert
    Heribert is the given name of Herbert von Karajan, the renowned 20th-century Austrian conductor.
  • D. Arnulf of Sens
    Arnulf of Sens was a medieval Frankish nobleman, known primarily as a son of Emperor Louis I (Louis the Pious) and a member of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • E. Carloman I
    Carloman I was an 8th-century Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty who ruled jointly with his brother Charlemagne before his early death reshaped the political landscape of the Frankish realm.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf
Target entity description: Arnulf is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by several medieval European nobles and saints.
  • A. Arnulf of Metz chosen
    Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
  • B. Arnulf of Chocques
    Arnulf of Chocques was a Norman cleric and theologian who became Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem during the First Crusade and played a key role in shaping the early church in the newly conquered Holy City.
  • C. Heribert
    Heribert is the given name of Herbert von Karajan, the renowned 20th-century Austrian conductor.
  • D. Arnulf of Sens
    Arnulf of Sens was a medieval Frankish nobleman, known primarily as a son of Emperor Louis I (Louis the Pious) and a member of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • E. Carloman I
    Carloman I was an 8th-century Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty who ruled jointly with his brother Charlemagne before his early death reshaped the political landscape of the Frankish realm.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245bd6e4c8190bb8942245b68cad5 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f189a1f49c81909db7e0473ec2bb1b completed April 29, 2026, 4:31 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:55 p.m.