Triple
T230617
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Minneapolis–Saint Paul |
E4402
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsAdministrativeCenter |
P1474
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Saint Paul
Saint Paul is the capital city of Minnesota, known for its historic architecture, cultural institutions, and role as one half of the Twin Cities metropolitan area with Minneapolis.
|
E4402
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint Paul | Statement: [Minneapolis–Saint Paul, containsAdministrativeCenter, Saint Paul]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Paul Context triple: [Minneapolis–Saint Paul, containsAdministrativeCenter, Saint Paul]
-
A.
Minneapolis
Minneapolis is a major city in Minnesota known for its large and historically significant Norwegian American community, vibrant arts scene, and numerous lakes.
-
B.
Minneapolis–Saint Paul
Minneapolis–Saint Paul is a major metropolitan area in Minnesota known for its twin cities, cultural institutions, and economic significance in the Upper Midwest.
-
C.
Duluth
Duluth is a major port city in northeastern Minnesota known for its shipping industry, scenic Lake Superior shoreline, and role as a regional transportation hub.
-
D.
Delano
Delano is the middle name of Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States.
-
E.
Omaha, Nebraska
Omaha, Nebraska is the largest city in the state of Nebraska, known as a major Midwestern economic and cultural hub situated along the Missouri River.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Saint Paul Triple: [Minneapolis–Saint Paul, containsAdministrativeCenter, Saint Paul]
Generated description
Saint Paul is the capital city of Minnesota, known for its historic architecture, cultural institutions, and role as one half of the Twin Cities metropolitan area with Minneapolis.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Paul Target entity description: Saint Paul is the capital city of Minnesota, known for its historic architecture, cultural institutions, and role as one half of the Twin Cities metropolitan area with Minneapolis.
-
A.
Minneapolis
Minneapolis is a major city in Minnesota known for its large and historically significant Norwegian American community, vibrant arts scene, and numerous lakes.
-
B.
Minneapolis–Saint Paul
chosen
Minneapolis–Saint Paul is a major metropolitan area in Minnesota known for its twin cities, cultural institutions, and economic significance in the Upper Midwest.
-
C.
Duluth
Duluth is a major port city in northeastern Minnesota known for its shipping industry, scenic Lake Superior shoreline, and role as a regional transportation hub.
-
D.
Delano
Delano is the middle name of Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States.
-
E.
Omaha, Nebraska
Omaha, Nebraska is the largest city in the state of Nebraska, known as a major Midwestern economic and cultural hub situated along the Missouri River.
- F. None of above.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: containsAdministrativeCenter Context triple: [Minneapolis–Saint Paul, containsAdministrativeCenter, Saint Paul]
-
A.
hasAdministrativeCenter
chosen
Indicates that an administrative unit (such as a region, district, or municipality) has a specific place designated as its main governing or administrative center.
-
B.
hasPopulationCenter
Indicates that an area, region, or administrative unit contains or is served by a primary settlement or population hub.
-
C.
isMajorCenterOf
Indicates that a place serves as a primary hub or focal point for a particular activity, function, or domain.
-
D.
isCentralTo
Indicates that something plays a primary, essential, or defining role in relation to something else, such that the latter depends on or is organized around it.
-
E.
isProvincialCapital
Indicates that a location serves as the administrative capital of a province within a country or region.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a257363ffc81909757bde7ab3404da |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25e0868708190ad551ca06cc57f4a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a39d0168508190b6f6766a75dd0e34 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a39d5e80fc81908fed0aa92326bbc9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a39dbbe1d4819084f10b6fe31d0f12 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 2 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b5a075081909b0e9b88c1492d5a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.