Triple

T23036154
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bergson–Samuelson social welfare function E573599 entity
Predicate developedBy P73 FINISHED
Object Paul A. Samuelson NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul A. Samuelson | Statement: [Bergson–Samuelson social welfare function, developedBy, Paul A. Samuelson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul A. Samuelson
Context triple: [Bergson–Samuelson social welfare function, developedBy, Paul A. Samuelson]
  • A. Paul Samuelson chosen
    Paul Samuelson was a pioneering American economist and Nobel laureate whose work helped establish modern economic theory and transform economics into a more rigorous, mathematically grounded discipline.
  • B. Wassily Leontief
    Wassily Leontief was a Nobel Prize–winning economist best known for developing input–output analysis to study the interdependence of sectors in an economy.
  • C. Lawrence Klein
    Lawrence Klein was an American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in developing econometric models for forecasting economic trends.
  • D. Estelle Marks Leontief
    Estelle Marks Leontief was an American writer and editor best known as the wife and intellectual partner of Nobel Prize–winning economist Wassily Leontief.
  • E. Robert Solow
    Robert Solow is an American economist and Nobel laureate best known for developing the Solow–Swan growth model, which fundamentally shaped modern theories of economic growth and productivity.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245b911188190bc3d96326c847969 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1850fe5348190b42259595d82cff4 completed April 29, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:53 p.m.