Triple
T23025648
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Perunika Glacier |
E573303
|
entity |
| Predicate | cartographicallySurveyedBy |
P62229
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bulgarian Antarctic expeditions |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bulgarian Antarctic expeditions | Statement: [Perunika Glacier, cartographicallySurveyedBy, Bulgarian Antarctic expeditions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulgarian Antarctic expeditions Context triple: [Perunika Glacier, cartographicallySurveyedBy, Bulgarian Antarctic expeditions]
-
A.
Bulgarian Antarctic expedition
chosen
The Bulgarian Antarctic expedition is a national scientific and mountaineering program from Bulgaria that conducts research and exploration in Antarctica, including notable first ascents of peaks such as Great Needle Peak.
-
B.
Bulgarian Antarctic Institute
The Bulgarian Antarctic Institute is a national scientific organization that coordinates Bulgaria’s polar research programs and manages its activities in Antarctica.
-
C.
Soviet Antarctic Expedition
The Soviet Antarctic Expedition was a series of Soviet-led scientific and exploratory missions to Antarctica that established and operated multiple research stations on the continent during the Cold War era.
-
D.
Bulgarian Antarctic base St. Kliment Ohridski
Bulgarian Antarctic base St. Kliment Ohridski is Bulgaria’s primary polar research station, supporting scientific work on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands near the Antarctic Peninsula.
-
E.
Belgian Antarctic Expedition
The Belgian Antarctic Expedition was a pioneering late 19th-century voyage led by Adrien de Gerlache that became the first to overwinter in Antarctica and made significant contributions to early Antarctic exploration and science.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: cartographicallySurveyedBy Context triple: [Perunika Glacier, cartographicallySurveyedBy, Bulgarian Antarctic expeditions]
-
A.
cartographyBy
Indicates that one entity is the creator or producer of the cartographic work (such as a map or chart) associated with another entity.
-
B.
cartographicSource
Indicates the map, chart, or other cartographic resource from which the described information or representation is derived.
-
C.
coSurveyedWith
chosen
Indicates that two or more entities participated together in the same survey activity or data-collection effort.
-
D.
cartographicWork
Indicates a relationship where one entity is a cartographic work (such as a map or chart) that represents geographic information about another entity.
-
E.
cartographyStatus
Indicates the current state or condition of mapping or map-making activities associated with an entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245b821008190b0e09cb02092aae1 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1847c671c8190a8095051d8c3cf93 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:09 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ef3ba004a48190885aece88efd1f52 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 10:34 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:52 p.m.