Triple

T2302327
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Calouste Gulbenkian E51760 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Gulbenkian
Gulbenkian is a surname most prominently associated with Calouste Gulbenkian, the influential Armenian-British oil magnate and philanthropist whose legacy includes major cultural and charitable institutions.
 E253972 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gulbenkian | Statement: [Calouste Gulbenkian, familyName, Gulbenkian]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gulbenkian
Context triple: [Calouste Gulbenkian, familyName, Gulbenkian]
  • A. Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation
    The Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation is a Portuguese philanthropic institution that supports arts, education, science, and social development through grants, cultural programs, and international prizes.
  • B. Gulbenkian Science Institute
    The Gulbenkian Science Institute is a leading Portuguese research center focused on cutting-edge biological and biomedical sciences.
  • C. Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
    The Calouste Gulbenkian Museum is a major art museum in Lisbon renowned for its extensive collection spanning ancient to modern works, assembled by Armenian oil magnate and philanthropist Calouste Gulbenkian.
  • D. Biblioteca Joanina
    Biblioteca Joanina is an ornate 18th-century Baroque library at the University of Coimbra in Portugal, renowned for its richly decorated interiors and historic book collections.
  • E. Cidade Universitária de Lisboa
    Cidade Universitária de Lisboa is the main university campus area in Lisbon that concentrates many of the University of Lisbon’s faculties and research institutions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gulbenkian
Triple: [Calouste Gulbenkian, familyName, Gulbenkian]
Generated description
Gulbenkian is a surname most prominently associated with Calouste Gulbenkian, the influential Armenian-British oil magnate and philanthropist whose legacy includes major cultural and charitable institutions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gulbenkian
Target entity description: Gulbenkian is a surname most prominently associated with Calouste Gulbenkian, the influential Armenian-British oil magnate and philanthropist whose legacy includes major cultural and charitable institutions.
  • A. Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation
    The Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation is a Portuguese philanthropic institution that supports arts, education, science, and social development through grants, cultural programs, and international prizes.
  • B. Gulbenkian Science Institute
    The Gulbenkian Science Institute is a leading Portuguese research center focused on cutting-edge biological and biomedical sciences.
  • C. Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
    The Calouste Gulbenkian Museum is a major art museum in Lisbon renowned for its extensive collection spanning ancient to modern works, assembled by Armenian oil magnate and philanthropist Calouste Gulbenkian.
  • D. Biblioteca Joanina
    Biblioteca Joanina is an ornate 18th-century Baroque library at the University of Coimbra in Portugal, renowned for its richly decorated interiors and historic book collections.
  • E. Cidade Universitária de Lisboa
    Cidade Universitária de Lisboa is the main university campus area in Lisbon that concentrates many of the University of Lisbon’s faculties and research institutions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b0a9f248190bcff941463d8f65a completed March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc5f101dc8190824346e6ae564e51 completed March 7, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae7f31356c81909c563d88d472e05f completed March 9, 2026, 8:05 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae7fd78ee48190990fc7b5034b662b completed March 9, 2026, 8:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae80dadf208190913211329a40b4ee completed March 9, 2026, 8:12 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:49 p.m.