Triple

T23017243
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ramiro III of León E573063 entity
Predicate externalPressureFrom P91973 FINISHED
Object Caliphate of Córdoba NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caliphate of Córdoba | Statement: [Ramiro III of León, externalPressureFrom, Caliphate of Córdoba]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caliphate of Córdoba
Context triple: [Ramiro III of León, externalPressureFrom, Caliphate of Córdoba]
  • A. Caliphate of Córdoba chosen
    The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.
  • B. Emirate of Córdoba
    The Emirate of Córdoba was an early medieval Islamic state in the Iberian Peninsula that laid the foundations for the later Caliphate of Córdoba and the flourishing of Al-Andalus.
  • C. Kingdom of Córdoba
    The Kingdom of Córdoba was a territorial and administrative division of the Crown of Castile in southern Spain, centered on the historic city of Córdoba and existing from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • D. Emirate of Seville
    The Emirate of Seville was a medieval Muslim taifa state in al-Andalus centered on the city of Seville, which became a major political and cultural power in Islamic Iberia before its eventual Christian conquest.
  • E. Umayyad dynasty of al-Andalus
    The Umayyad dynasty of al-Andalus was the Muslim ruling house that established and governed the Emirate and later Caliphate of Córdoba, overseeing a flourishing period of political power, cultural splendor, and economic prosperity in medieval Iberia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: externalPressureFrom
Context triple: [Ramiro III of León, externalPressureFrom, Caliphate of Córdoba]
  • A. pressureFrom
    Indicates a relationship where one entity exerts influence, coercion, or force on another to affect its decisions, actions, or state.
  • B. pressureType
    Indicates the specific category or kind of pressure associated with an entity or interaction.
  • C. politicalPressureFrom chosen
    Indicates that one entity is exerting political influence or coercion on another to shape decisions, actions, or policies.
  • D. facedPressureFrom
    Indicates that one entity experienced coercion, influence, or stress exerted by another entity to act or decide in a certain way.
  • E. surfacePressure
    Indicates the pressure exerted by a fluid (such as air or water) on the surface of an object or body.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245b764cc8190a51be76f1d9611e1 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f183e59a1c8190b8048a399a4727cb completed April 29, 2026, 4:07 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69ef3b9cd5488190bcd23183179f48cd completed April 27, 2026, 10:34 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:52 p.m.