Triple

T2301020
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Pungdo E51730 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Battle off Pungdo
The Battle off Pungdo was a naval engagement in 1894 between Japanese and Chinese forces near Pungdo Island that helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
E253888 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle off Pungdo | Statement: [Battle of Pungdo, alsoKnownAs, Battle off Pungdo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle off Pungdo
Context triple: [Battle of Pungdo, alsoKnownAs, Battle off Pungdo]
  • A. Art of Fighting
    Art of Fighting is a classic 2D fighting video game series by SNK, known for its detailed graphics, large character sprites, and contribution to the early 1990s arcade and Neo Geo fighting game boom.
  • B. Gwangandaegyo
    Gwangandaegyo is a prominent suspension bridge in Busan, South Korea, known for its scenic coastal views and nighttime LED light displays.
  • C. Black Belt
    Black Belt is a historically significant region in Alabama known for its fertile dark soil and its central role in the state’s plantation agriculture and African American history.
  • D. Accademia dei Pugni
    The Accademia dei Pugni was an 18th-century Milanese intellectual society and reformist circle known for promoting Enlightenment ideas and legal, political, and economic reforms in Habsburg Lombardy.
  • E. Mangyongdae Prize Sports Games
    The Mangyongdae Prize Sports Games is a major annual multi-sport event in North Korea, held in honor of the birthplace of Kim Il Sung and used to showcase the country's athletic prowess and ideological unity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle off Pungdo
Triple: [Battle of Pungdo, alsoKnownAs, Battle off Pungdo]
Generated description
The Battle off Pungdo was a naval engagement in 1894 between Japanese and Chinese forces near Pungdo Island that helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle off Pungdo
Target entity description: The Battle off Pungdo was a naval engagement in 1894 between Japanese and Chinese forces near Pungdo Island that helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
  • A. Art of Fighting
    Art of Fighting is a classic 2D fighting video game series by SNK, known for its detailed graphics, large character sprites, and contribution to the early 1990s arcade and Neo Geo fighting game boom.
  • B. Gwangandaegyo
    Gwangandaegyo is a prominent suspension bridge in Busan, South Korea, known for its scenic coastal views and nighttime LED light displays.
  • C. Black Belt
    Black Belt is a historically significant region in Alabama known for its fertile dark soil and its central role in the state’s plantation agriculture and African American history.
  • D. Accademia dei Pugni
    The Accademia dei Pugni was an 18th-century Milanese intellectual society and reformist circle known for promoting Enlightenment ideas and legal, political, and economic reforms in Habsburg Lombardy.
  • E. Mangyongdae Prize Sports Games
    The Mangyongdae Prize Sports Games is a major annual multi-sport event in North Korea, held in honor of the birthplace of Kim Il Sung and used to showcase the country's athletic prowess and ideological unity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b0a9f248190bcff941463d8f65a completed March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc5edc1348190a4d84606b1310711 completed March 7, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae7f31356c81909c563d88d472e05f completed March 9, 2026, 8:05 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae7fd78ee48190990fc7b5034b662b completed March 9, 2026, 8:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae80dadf208190913211329a40b4ee completed March 9, 2026, 8:12 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:49 p.m.