Triple

T22971491
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Oswald Avery E571198 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment | Statement: [Oswald Avery, knownFor, Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment
Context triple: [Oswald Avery, knownFor, Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment]
  • A. Hershey–Chase experiment
    The Hershey–Chase experiment was a landmark 1952 study in molecular biology that used bacteriophages to demonstrate that DNA, rather than protein, is the genetic material.
  • B. Luria–Delbrück experiment
    The Luria–Delbrück experiment was a landmark 1943 study in bacterial genetics that demonstrated mutations arise randomly rather than in response to selective pressure, providing key evidence for the genetic basis of evolution.
  • C. Oswald Avery
    Oswald Avery was a Canadian-American physician and molecular biologist best known for demonstrating that DNA is the material responsible for heredity.
  • D. Koch's postulates
    Koch's postulates are a set of criteria formulated in the late 19th century to establish a causal relationship between a specific microorganism and a particular disease.
  • E. Gurdon experiment
    The Gurdon experiment was a landmark 1960s study in developmental biology demonstrating that the nucleus of a differentiated frog cell retains the full genetic information needed to direct the development of an entire organism, thereby proving the principle of nuclear equivalence and cellular reprogramming.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment
Target entity description: The Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment was a landmark 1944 study that demonstrated DNA is the molecule responsible for heredity, transforming our understanding of genetics and molecular biology.
  • A. Hershey–Chase experiment
    The Hershey–Chase experiment was a landmark 1952 study in molecular biology that used bacteriophages to demonstrate that DNA, rather than protein, is the genetic material.
  • B. Luria–Delbrück experiment
    The Luria–Delbrück experiment was a landmark 1943 study in bacterial genetics that demonstrated mutations arise randomly rather than in response to selective pressure, providing key evidence for the genetic basis of evolution.
  • C. Oswald Avery
    Oswald Avery was a Canadian-American physician and molecular biologist best known for demonstrating that DNA is the material responsible for heredity.
  • D. Koch's postulates
    Koch's postulates are a set of criteria formulated in the late 19th century to establish a causal relationship between a specific microorganism and a particular disease.
  • E. Gurdon experiment
    The Gurdon experiment was a landmark 1960s study in developmental biology demonstrating that the nucleus of a differentiated frog cell retains the full genetic information needed to direct the development of an entire organism, thereby proving the principle of nuclear equivalence and cellular reprogramming.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245b2c6548190a0e4c7f2f7df2d48 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1823370fc819084a13d6e4eb6e44e completed April 29, 2026, 3:59 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:48 p.m.