Triple

T22959618
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Symanzik improvement program E570856 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Sheikholeslami–Wohlert term NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sheikholeslami–Wohlert term | Statement: [Symanzik improvement program, relatedTo, Sheikholeslami–Wohlert term]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sheikholeslami–Wohlert term
Context triple: [Symanzik improvement program, relatedTo, Sheikholeslami–Wohlert term]
  • A. Callan–Symanzik equation
    The Callan–Symanzik equation is a fundamental renormalization group equation in quantum field theory that describes how physical quantities change with energy scale, encapsulating the running of coupling constants and anomalous dimensions.
  • B. Pauli–Villars regularization
    Pauli–Villars regularization is a technique in quantum field theory that controls ultraviolet divergences by introducing auxiliary heavy fields to render integrals finite.
  • C. Adler–Bell–Jackiw anomaly
    The Adler–Bell–Jackiw anomaly is a quantum field theory phenomenon in which a classical chiral symmetry is broken by quantum effects, famously explaining the decay of the neutral pion into two photons.
  • D. Polyakov loop
    The Polyakov loop is a gauge-invariant observable in finite-temperature quantum chromodynamics used to probe confinement and deconfinement phases of quarks and gluons.
  • E. Peccei–Quinn theory
    Peccei–Quinn theory is a proposed extension of the Standard Model that introduces a new global symmetry to explain why strong interactions conserve CP, predicting the existence of the hypothetical axion particle.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sheikholeslami–Wohlert term
Target entity description: The Sheikholeslami–Wohlert term is an additional operator in lattice QCD actions (often called the “clover term”) introduced to reduce discretization errors and improve the continuum limit of simulations.
  • A. Callan–Symanzik equation
    The Callan–Symanzik equation is a fundamental renormalization group equation in quantum field theory that describes how physical quantities change with energy scale, encapsulating the running of coupling constants and anomalous dimensions.
  • B. Pauli–Villars regularization
    Pauli–Villars regularization is a technique in quantum field theory that controls ultraviolet divergences by introducing auxiliary heavy fields to render integrals finite.
  • C. Adler–Bell–Jackiw anomaly
    The Adler–Bell–Jackiw anomaly is a quantum field theory phenomenon in which a classical chiral symmetry is broken by quantum effects, famously explaining the decay of the neutral pion into two photons.
  • D. Polyakov loop
    The Polyakov loop is a gauge-invariant observable in finite-temperature quantum chromodynamics used to probe confinement and deconfinement phases of quarks and gluons.
  • E. Peccei–Quinn theory
    Peccei–Quinn theory is a proposed extension of the Standard Model that introduces a new global symmetry to explain why strong interactions conserve CP, predicting the existence of the hypothetical axion particle.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245b212a88190b5259caf51606084 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f181f3c96081909abd6ec32103d4c3 completed April 29, 2026, 3:58 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:47 p.m.