Triple

T22845619
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Islamic Nubian polities E566207 entity
Predicate politicalChangeFrom P133789 FINISHED
Object Christian Nubian kingdoms NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Christian Nubian kingdoms | Statement: [Islamic Nubian polities, politicalChangeFrom, Christian Nubian kingdoms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christian Nubian kingdoms
Context triple: [Islamic Nubian polities, politicalChangeFrom, Christian Nubian kingdoms]
  • A. Christian Nubian kingdoms chosen
    The Christian Nubian kingdoms were medieval African states in the Nubia region that adopted Christianity and developed distinctive religious, artistic, and political traditions between roughly the 6th and 15th centuries.
  • B. Islamic Nubian polities
    Islamic Nubian polities were the Muslim-ruled successor states in Nubia that emerged after the decline of the region’s medieval Christian kingdoms, reshaping its political and religious landscape.
  • C. post-Meroitic Nubian kingdoms
    The post-Meroitic Nubian kingdoms were successor states in Nubia that emerged after the decline of the Kingdom of Meroë, characterized by a blend of indigenous African and late antique Mediterranean cultural influences.
  • D. Sahelian kingdoms
    The Sahelian kingdoms were a series of powerful, precolonial West African states that flourished along the Sahel belt through trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and complex political systems.
  • E. Serer kingdoms
    The Serer kingdoms were a group of precolonial West African states founded and ruled by the Serer people in what is now Senegal and the Gambia, known for their complex social structures, religious traditions, and resistance to outside domination.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: politicalChangeFrom
Context triple: [Islamic Nubian polities, politicalChangeFrom, Christian Nubian kingdoms]
  • A. politicalShift
    Indicates a change in an entity’s political position, alignment, or governing structure over time.
  • B. electionChange
    Indicates a change in the outcome, status, or key parameters of an election between two points in time.
  • C. changedPoliticalHeadOf
    Indicates that one entity has replaced another as the political leader or head of a given political body or jurisdiction.
  • D. replacedGovernment chosen
    Indicates that one government has been removed from power and substituted by another, typically through political, legal, or forceful means.
  • E. constitutionalChangeFrom
    Indicates a relationship where one constitutional state, framework, or arrangement is transformed or replaced by another, marking the source state from which the change originates.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245869e188190a196584f36e682da completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f17e882b148190985c085bb1a92aae completed April 29, 2026, 3:44 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69eed2d117088190acbfe130d84f8627 completed April 27, 2026, 3:06 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:36 p.m.