Triple
T22845619
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Islamic Nubian polities |
E566207
|
entity |
| Predicate | politicalChangeFrom |
P133789
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Christian Nubian kingdoms |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Christian Nubian kingdoms | Statement: [Islamic Nubian polities, politicalChangeFrom, Christian Nubian kingdoms]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christian Nubian kingdoms Context triple: [Islamic Nubian polities, politicalChangeFrom, Christian Nubian kingdoms]
-
A.
Christian Nubian kingdoms
chosen
The Christian Nubian kingdoms were medieval African states in the Nubia region that adopted Christianity and developed distinctive religious, artistic, and political traditions between roughly the 6th and 15th centuries.
-
B.
Islamic Nubian polities
Islamic Nubian polities were the Muslim-ruled successor states in Nubia that emerged after the decline of the region’s medieval Christian kingdoms, reshaping its political and religious landscape.
-
C.
post-Meroitic Nubian kingdoms
The post-Meroitic Nubian kingdoms were successor states in Nubia that emerged after the decline of the Kingdom of Meroë, characterized by a blend of indigenous African and late antique Mediterranean cultural influences.
-
D.
Sahelian kingdoms
The Sahelian kingdoms were a series of powerful, precolonial West African states that flourished along the Sahel belt through trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and complex political systems.
-
E.
Serer kingdoms
The Serer kingdoms were a group of precolonial West African states founded and ruled by the Serer people in what is now Senegal and the Gambia, known for their complex social structures, religious traditions, and resistance to outside domination.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: politicalChangeFrom Context triple: [Islamic Nubian polities, politicalChangeFrom, Christian Nubian kingdoms]
-
A.
politicalShift
Indicates a change in an entity’s political position, alignment, or governing structure over time.
-
B.
electionChange
Indicates a change in the outcome, status, or key parameters of an election between two points in time.
-
C.
changedPoliticalHeadOf
Indicates that one entity has replaced another as the political leader or head of a given political body or jurisdiction.
-
D.
replacedGovernment
chosen
Indicates that one government has been removed from power and substituted by another, typically through political, legal, or forceful means.
-
E.
constitutionalChangeFrom
Indicates a relationship where one constitutional state, framework, or arrangement is transformed or replaced by another, marking the source state from which the change originates.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245869e188190a196584f36e682da |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f17e882b148190985c085bb1a92aae |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:44 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69eed2d117088190acbfe130d84f8627 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 3:06 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:36 p.m.